Test 2 · ★ · Tales of Many Lands, The Jackal, the Dove, and the Panther…
wait so why did the dove give one baby up, that's proper gutting
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, dove, that · What happens: wait, give up, be, gut · To what, where: one baby
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1667 «Tales of Many Lands, The Jackal, the Dove, and the Panther, part 56: the jackal tricks the dove, then the heron, and finds the panther's den» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 1 wait | advmod |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 give | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dove | det |
| 6 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | nsubj |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 wait | parataxis |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 baby | nummod |
| 9 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 give | compound:prt |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 proper | punct |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 proper | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 proper | cop |
| 14 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 wait | parataxis |
| 15 | gutting | gut | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 proper | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | give up | past · do-support | the dove | one baby | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Source | ||||
| 3 | is | present | that | proper property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | gut | gerund | that not said here | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
she knew the jackal was hungry and wanted to help him get a proper meal, so she offered one of hers
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knew | nsubj |
| 2 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 jackal | det |
| 4 | jackal | jackal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hungry | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 hungry | cop |
| 6 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 knew | ccomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wanted | cc |
| 8 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knew | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 help | mark |
| 10 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 wanted | xcomp |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 help | obj |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 help | xcomp |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 meal | det |
| 14 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 meal | amod |
| 15 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 get | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 offered | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 offered | advmod |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 offered | nsubj |
| 19 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knew | conj |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 offered | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 hers | case |
| 22 | hers | her | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 one | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | she | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the jackal | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | want | past | she not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | help not said to happen | to-infinitive | she not said here | jackal | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 5 | get not said to happen | infinitive | jackal not said here | a proper meal | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer meal=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | offer | past | she | one of hers | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent one=Theme |
Option 2
she just didn't like the jackal very much at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 like | nsubj |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 like | advmod |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 like | advmod |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 jackal | det |
| 7 | jackal | jackal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 like | obj |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 much | advmod |
| 9 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 like | advmod |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 all | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 like | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not like | past · do-support | she | the jackal | all | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot jackal=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
she was scared the jackal would eat her and the others too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 scared | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scared | cop |
| 3 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 jackal | det |
| 5 | jackal | jackal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 eat | nsubj |
| 6 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 eat | aux |
| 7 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 scared | ccomp |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 eat | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 others | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 others | det |
| 11 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 her | conj |
| 12 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 eat | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | she | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | eat | would | the jackal | her = she | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
Option 4
she thought giving one baby up would make the jackal go away for good and leave the nest alone forever
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 make | csubj |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 baby | nummod |
| 5 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 giving | obj |
| 6 | up | up | ADV | _ | 3 giving | advmod |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 make | aux |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 jackal | det |
| 10 | jackal | jackal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 make | obj |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 make | xcomp |
| 12 | away | away | ADV | _ | 11 go | advmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 good | case |
| 14 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 go | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 leave | cc |
| 16 | leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 2 thought | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 nest | det |
| 18 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 leave | obj |
| 19 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 16 leave | advmod |
| 20 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 16 leave | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | she | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | give up | gerund | one baby | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Source | |||||
| 3 | make | would | giving | the jackal | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go away | infinitive | the jackal not said here | for good; away property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for good=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | leave | present | she not said here | the nest | alone, forever property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1667-pg5615-part56/t2/