Test 1 · ★ · Russian Fairy Tales, Martin the Widow's Son, part 43: the…

Yo, did the baker's tray flip or what?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: baker · What happens: do, flip · To what, where: tray flip

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1719 «Russian Fairy Tales, Martin the Widow's Son, part 43: the King jails Martin, and his animal friends steal rolls to save him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yo	yo	INTJ	_	3 did	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yo	punct
3	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 baker	det
5	baker	baker	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 flip	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 baker	case
7	tray	tray	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 flip	compound
8	flip	flip	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 did	obj
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 what	cc
10	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 did	parataxis
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 did	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past		the baker's tray flip					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flip=Eventuality
2	flip		the baker						nom flip «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Schurka rushed between his legs, the tray tipped and all the sweet cakes went flying into the mud

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Schurka	Schurka	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 rushed	nsubj
2	rushed	rush	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	between	between	ADP	_	5 legs	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 legs	nmod:poss
5	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 rushed	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 tipped	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 tray	det
8	tray	tray	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 tipped	nsubj
9	tipped	tip	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 rushed	conj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 went	cc
11	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	14 cakes	det:predet
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 cakes	det
13	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 cakes	amod
14	cakes	cake	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 went	nsubj
15	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 rushed	conj
16	flying	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	15 went	xcomp
17	into	into	ADP	_	19 mud	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 mud	det
19	mud	mud	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 flying	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	rush	past	Schurka	Schurka's legs		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between leg=Trajectory
2	tip	past	the tray			vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	go	past	all sweet cakes			vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	fly	gerund	all sweet cakes not said here		into the mud result	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into mud=Result

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Schurka rushed between his legs and the rolls went flying

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Schurka	Schurka	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 rushed	nsubj
2	rushed	rush	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	between	between	ADP	_	5 legs	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 legs	nmod:poss
5	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 rushed	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 went	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 rolls	det
8	rolls	roll	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 went	nsubj
9	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 rushed	conj
10	flying	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 went	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	roles by
1	rush	past	Schurka	Schurka's legs	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between leg=Trajectory
2	go	past	the rolls		vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	fly	gerund	the rolls not said here		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Schurka rushed between his legs and the rolls went flying across the market square

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Schurka	Schurka	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 rushed	nsubj
2	rushed	rush	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	between	between	ADP	_	5 legs	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 legs	nmod:poss
5	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 rushed	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 went	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 rolls	det
8	rolls	roll	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 went	nsubj
9	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 rushed	conj
10	flying	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 went	xcomp
11	across	across	ADP	_	14 square	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 square	det
13	market	market	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 square	compound
14	square	square	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 flying	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	roles by
1	rush	past	Schurka	Schurka's legs	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between leg=Trajectory
2	go	past	the rolls		vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	fly	gerund	the rolls not said here	the market square	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across square=Trajectory

Option 4

Waska climbed onto the counter and knocked rolls down

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Waska	Waska	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 climbed	nsubj
2	climbed	climb	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	onto	onto	ADP	_	5 counter	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 counter	det
5	counter	counter	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 climbed	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 knocked	cc
7	knocked	knock	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 climbed	conj
8	rolls	roll	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 knocked	obj
9	down	down	ADV	_	7 knocked	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	climb	past	Waska			the counter			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto counter=Trajectory
2	knock down	past	Waska not said here	rolls					vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent roll=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1719-pg640-part43/t1/