Test 4 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Nightingale, part 67: the Empe…
Bruv, what did the chaplain reckon the frogs sounded like?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: chaplain, frogs · What happens: reckon, sound
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1743 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Nightingale, part 67: the Emperor hears of the bird, and the little kitchenmaid leads the Court to her in the wood» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bruv | Bruv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 reckon | vocative |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bruv | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 reckon | obj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 reckon | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 chaplain | det |
| 6 | chaplain | chaplain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reckon | nsubj |
| 7 | reckon | reckon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 frogs | det |
| 9 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 sounded | nsubj |
| 10 | sounded | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 reckon | ccomp |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 sounded | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 reckon | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past · do-support | the chaplain | Bruv vocative | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sound | past | the frogs | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
a little church bell ringing over the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bell | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bell | amod |
| 3 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bell | compound |
| 4 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | ringing | ring | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 bell | acl |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 water | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 water | det |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ringing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | gerund | a little church bell not said here | the water | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over water=Location |
Option 2
a little church bell that rang every hour in the palace tower
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bell | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bell | amod |
| 3 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bell | compound |
| 4 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rang | nsubj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 rang | nsubj |
| 6 | rang | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 hour | det |
| 8 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rang | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 tower | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 tower | det |
| 11 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tower | compound |
| 12 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rang | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | past | a little church bell | the palace tower | hour | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tower=Location |
Option 3
a small clock ticking
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ticking | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ticking | amod |
| 3 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ticking | compound |
| 4 | ticking | ticking | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
a little church bell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bell | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bell | amod |
| 3 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bell | compound |
| 4 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1743-pg640-part67/t4/