Test 10 · ★ · Ehstnische Marchen, The Finest Liar in the World, part 4:…
what's the deal with the seed
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: deal · What happens: be
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1753 «Ehstnische Marchen, The Finest Liar in the World, part 4: Elsa is shot down and wins a prince, then a boy's lying contest begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 what | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 deal | det |
| 4 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 what | nsubj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 seed | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 seed | det |
| 7 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 deal | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the deal with the seed | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
it fell in the ocean but grew on fruitful soil
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 ocean | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ocean | det |
| 5 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 grew | cc |
| 7 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 soil | case |
| 9 | fruitful | fruitful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soil | amod |
| 10 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 grew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | it | the ocean | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in ocean=Location | ||||
| 2 | grow | past | fruitful soil | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on soil=Location |
Option 2
it fell in the ocean but grew on fruitful soil and became a tree taller than the castle walls
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 ocean | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ocean | det |
| 5 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 grew | cc |
| 7 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 soil | case |
| 9 | fruitful | fruitful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 soil | amod |
| 10 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 grew | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 became | cc |
| 12 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 tree | det |
| 14 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 became | xcomp |
| 15 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 became | xcomp |
| 16 | than | than | ADP | _ | 19 walls | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 walls | det |
| 18 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 walls | compound |
| 19 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 taller | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | it | the ocean | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in ocean=Location | ||||
| 2 | grow | past | fruitful soil | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on soil=Location | |||||
| 3 | become | past | a tree | tall property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
it dropped in the river and sank to the bottom
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 dropped | nsubj |
| 2 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 river | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 river | det |
| 5 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dropped | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sank | cc |
| 7 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 dropped | conj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 bottom | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bottom | det |
| 10 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sank | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past | it | the river | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in river=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | sink | past | to the bottom | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
it fell in the ocean and the fish ate it but later it grew on fruitful soil near the king's garden
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 ocean | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ocean | det |
| 5 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 ate | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fish | det |
| 8 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ate | nsubj |
| 9 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 ate | obj |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 grew | cc |
| 12 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 grew | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 grew | nsubj |
| 14 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 soil | case |
| 16 | fruitful | fruitful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 soil | amod |
| 17 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 grew | obl |
| 18 | near | near | ADP | _ | 22 garden | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 king | det |
| 20 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 garden | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 king | case |
| 22 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 grew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | it | the ocean | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in ocean=Location | ||||
| 2 | eat | past | the fish | ocean | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 3 | grow | past | fish | fruitful soil | near the king's garden; late property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on soil=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1753-pg641-part4/t10/