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Test 2 · ★ · Project Gutenberg 641, Stan Bolovan: the dragon flees from…

Wait, so why didn't Stan want the dragon to know his house?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Stan, dragon · What happens: wait, not want, know · To what, where: dragon, house

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1771 «Project Gutenberg 641, Stan Bolovan: the dragon flees from a hundred children» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodadvmodauxadvmodnsubjconjdetobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTsoADVwhyADVdidAUXn'tPARTStanPROPNwantVERBtheDETdragonNOUNtoPARTknowVERBhisPRONhouseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_8 wantpunct
3sosoADV_8 wantadvmod
4whywhyADVPronType=Int8 wantadvmod
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 wantaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 wantadvmod
7StanStanPROPNNumber=Sing8 wantnsubj
8wantwantVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 dragondet
10dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing8 wantobj
11totoPART_12 knowmark
12knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 wantxcomp
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 housenmod:poss
14househouseNOUNNumber=Sing12 knowobj
15??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not wantpast · do-supportStanthe dragontree rules
3know not said to happento-infinitivethe dragon not said hereStan's housevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer house=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Cause the dragon might steal his sheep, innit

detnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjpunctconjrootCauseVERBtheDETdragonNOUNmightAUXstealVERBhisPRONsheepNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CausecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dragondet
3dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing5 stealnsubj
4mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin5 stealaux
5stealstealVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Causeccomp
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sheepnmod:poss
7sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur5 stealobj
8,,PUNCT_9 innitpunct
9innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing7 sheepconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2stealmightthe dragondragon's sheep and innitvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sheep=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Cause the dragon would be cross about the money, innit

advcldetnsubjauxcopcasedetoblpunctconjrootCauseVERBtheDETdragonNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXcrossADJaboutADPtheDETmoneyNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CausecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 crossadvcl
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dragondet
3dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing6 crossnsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 crossaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 crosscop
6crosscrossADJDegree=Posrootroot
7aboutaboutADP_9 moneycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 moneydet
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 crossobl
10,,PUNCT_11 innitpunct
11innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing9 moneyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeinfinitivethe dragon not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2iswouldthe dragonabout the money and innit; cross propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Cause the dragon might come back for his treasure, innit

detnsubjauxccompadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctconjrootCauseVERBtheDETdragonNOUNmightAUXcomeVERBbackADVforADPhisPRONtreasureNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CausecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dragondet
3dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing5 comensubj
4mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Causeccomp
6backbackADV_5 comeadvmod
7forforADP_9 treasurecase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 treasurenmod:poss
9treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
10,,PUNCT_11 innitpunct
11innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing9 treasureconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2come backmightthe dragonfor dragon's treasure and innitvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3treasuredragonnom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Cause it was his house, innit

casensubjcopnmod:posspunctconjrootCauseSCONJitPRONwasAUXhisPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CausecauseSCONJ_5 housecase
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 housensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 housecop
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 housenmod:poss
5househouseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 innitpunct
7innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing5 houseconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastitcause his house and innittree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1771-pg641-part22/t2/