Test 8 · ★ · Household Tales, Hans Who Feared Nothing: Hans meets the d…
Yo, what's the gallows thing, mate?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: gallows thing
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1800 «Household Tales, Hans Who Feared Nothing: Hans meets the dwarfs and finds the hidden treasure» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 7 thing | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yo | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 thing | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 thing | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thing | det |
| 6 | gallows | gallows | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 thing | compound |
| 7 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mate | punct |
| 9 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 thing | vocative |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 thing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the gallows thing | mate vocative | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Two robbers swinging in wind
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 robbers | nummod |
| 2 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | swinging | swing | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 robbers | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 wind | case |
| 5 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swinging | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swing | gerund | Two robbers not said here | in wind | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in wind=Attribute |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Two evil-doers hanging up high
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 doers | nummod |
| 2 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 doers | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 evil | punct |
| 4 | doers | doer | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 doers | acl |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 hanging | compound:prt |
| 7 | high | high | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 hanging | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hang up | gerund | Two evil doers not said here | high property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Two thieves dangling from ropes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 thieves | nummod |
| 2 | thieves | thief | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | dangling | dangle | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 thieves | acl |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 ropes | case |
| 5 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dangling | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dangle | gerund | Two thieves not said here | ropes | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Two murderers who were hanged for killing a farmer and stealing his cattle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 murderers | nummod |
| 2 | murderers | murderer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hanged | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 hanged | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hanged | cop |
| 5 | hanged | hanged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 7 killing | mark |
| 7 | killing | kill | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 hanged | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 farmer | det |
| 9 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 killing | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 stealing | cc |
| 11 | stealing | steal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 killing | conj |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 cattle | nmod:poss |
| 13 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 stealing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Two murderers | hanged property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | kill | gerund | Two murderers not said here | a farmer | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farmer=Theme | ||||
| 3 | steal | gerund | Two murderers not said here | farmer's cattle | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cattle=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1800-pg641-part51/t8/