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Exam question 1 · Tales of the Punjab, Raja Rasalu, part 25: a mocking princ…

Which of the following most accurately describes the manner in which Prince Rasalu took leave of his father's court?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Prince · What happens: follow, describe, take · To what, where: manner, leave

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1841 «Tales of the Punjab, Raja Rasalu, part 25: a mocking prince, a talking corpse, a clever cricket» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetadvmodadvmodadvcldetobjcaseoblnsubjflatacl:relclobjcasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBmostADVaccuratelyADVdescribesVERBtheDETmannerNOUNinADPwhichPRONPrincePROPNRasaluPROPNtookVERBleaveNOUNofADPhisPRONfatherNOUN'sPARTcourtNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 followingnsubj
2ofofADP_4 followingcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 followingdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5mostmostADVDegree=Sup6 accuratelyadvmod
6accuratelyaccuratelyADV_7 describesadvmod
7describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 followingadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mannerdet
9mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing7 describesobj
10ininADP_11 whichcase
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 tookobl
12PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing14 tooknsubj
13RasaluRasaluPROPNNumber=Sing12 Princeflat
14tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 manneracl:relcl
15leaveleaveNOUNNumber=Sing14 tookobj
16ofofADP_20 courtcase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 fathernmod:poss
18fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing20 courtnmod:poss
19's'sPART_18 fathercase
20courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing15 leavenmod
21??PUNCT_4 followingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe manneraccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent manner=Theme
3takepastPrinceleave of Prince's father's courtthe mannervn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent leave=Value in which=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He left in anger

nsubjcaseoblrootHePRONleftVERBinADPangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 angercase
4angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastHein anger resultvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in anger=Result

Option 2

He rode out with bitter but calm manner

nsubjcompound:prtcaseamodccconjoblrootHePRONrodeVERBoutADPwithADPbitterADJbutCCONJcalmADJmannerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rodensubj
2roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 rodecompound:prt
4withwithADP_8 mannercase
5bitterbitterADJDegree=Pos8 manneramod
6butbutCCONJ_7 calmcc
7calmcalmADJDegree=Pos5 bitterconj
8mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing2 rodeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ride outpastHewith bitter mannervn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He left the court in fury and shame quietly

nsubjdetobjcaseoblccconjadvmodrootHePRONleftVERBtheDETcourtNOUNinADPfuryNOUNandCCONJshameNOUNquietlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 courtdet
4courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobj
5ininADP_6 furycase
6furyfuryNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobl
7andandCCONJ_8 shamecc
8shameshameNOUNNumber=Sing6 furyconj
9quietlyquietlyADV_2 leftadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastHethe courtfury and shamequietly propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent court=Theme in fury=Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He departed with scornful but dignified composure

nsubjcaseamodccconjoblrootHePRONdepartedVERBwithADPscornfulADJbutCCONJdignifiedADJcomposureNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 departednsubj
2departeddepartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_7 composurecase
4scornfulscornfulADJDegree=Pos7 composureamod
5butbutCCONJ_6 dignifiedcc
6dignifieddignifiedADJDegree=Pos4 scornfulconj
7composurecomposureNOUNNumber=Sing2 departedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1departpastHewith scornful composurevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1841-pg7128-part25/e1/