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Test 7 · ★ · Indian Fairy Tales, The Demon with the Matted Hair, part 1…

why'd the servant get punished, like it wasn't even his fault

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: servant · What happens: punish, not be · To what, where: servant

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1850 «Indian Fairy Tales, The Demon with the Matted Hair, part 1: the prince meets the Demon in the forest» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passpunctcasensubjcopadvmodadvmodnmod:possconjrootwhyADV'dPUNCTtheDETservantNOUNgetAUXpunishedVERB,PUNCTlikeADPitPRONwasAUXn'tPARTevenADVhisPRONfaultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whywhyADVPronType=Int6 punishedadvmod
2'd'dPUNCT_6 punishedpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 servantdet
4servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing6 punishednsubj:pass
5getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 punishedaux:pass
6punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7,,PUNCT_14 faultpunct
8likelikeADP_14 faultcase
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 faultnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 faultcop
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 faultadvmod
12evenevenADV_14 faultadvmod
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 faultnmod:poss
14faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing6 punishedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1punishpresent · passivethe servantvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2not ispastservantlike his faulttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

he repeated the words and got the theft busted

nsubjdetobjccconjdetobjxcomproothePRONrepeatedVERBtheDETwordsNOUNandCCONJgotVERBtheDETtheftNOUNbustedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 repeatednsubj
2repeatedrepeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 wordsdet
4wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur2 repeatedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 gotcc
6gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 repeatedconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 theftdet
8thefttheftNOUNNumber=Sing6 gotobj
9bustedbustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 gotxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatpasthethe wordsvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Eventuality
2getpasthe not said herethe thefttree rules
3bustparticiplethe theft not said herevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

he repeated the girl's words in front of everyone at the table, which busted the theft wide open

The tree, 19 words
nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcaseoblcasenmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjamodxcomproothePRONrepeatedVERBtheDETgirlNOUN'sPARTwordsNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPeveryonePRONatADPtheDETtableNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONbustedVERBtheDETtheftNOUNwideADJopenADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 repeatednsubj
2repeatedrepeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 girldet
4girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 wordsnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 girlcase
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur2 repeatedobj
7ininADP_8 frontcase
8frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing2 repeatedobl
9ofofADP_10 everyonecase
10everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 frontnmod
11atatADP_13 tablecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 tabledet
13tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing2 repeatedobl
14,,PUNCT_16 bustedpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 bustednsubj
16bustedbustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 tableacl:relcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 theftdet
18thefttheftNOUNNumber=Sing16 bustedobj
19widewideADJDegree=Pos18 theftamod
20openopenADJDegree=Pos16 bustedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatpasthethe girl's wordsfront of everyoneat the tablevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Eventuality
2bustpastthe tablethe theftopen propertyvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent theft=Patient
3wordthe girlnom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

he spoke the message aloud at dinner

nsubjdetobjadvmodcaseoblroothePRONspokeVERBtheDETmessageNOUNaloudADVatADPdinnerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 messagedet
4messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobj
5aloudaloudADV_2 spokeadvmod
6atatADP_7 dinnercase
7dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpasthethe messagedinneraloud propertytree rules

Option 4

he boasted about it to his friends

nsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblroothePRONboastedVERBaboutADPitPRONtoADPhisPRONfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 boastednsubj
2boastedboastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 boastedobl
5totoADP_7 friendscase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 friendsnmod:poss
7friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur2 boastedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1boast speech: otherpasthehis friendsabout itvn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.topic PP.recipient»: agent=Agent about it=Topic to friend=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1850-pg7128-part34/t7/