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Test 8 · ★ · Indian Fairy Tales, The Demon with the Matted Hair, part 1…

yo what did the laughing fish supposedly mean

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do, laugh, mean · To what, where: laughing fish · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1850 «Indian Fairy Tales, The Demon with the Matted Hair, part 1: the prince meets the Demon in the forest» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursensubjcsubjdetamodobjadvmodrootyoINTJwhatPRONdidVERBtheDETlaughingVERBfishNOUNsupposedlyADVmeanVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yoyoINTJ_3 diddiscourse
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 meancsubj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fishdet
5laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger6 fishamod
6fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur3 didobj
7supposedlysupposedlyADV_3 didadvmod
8meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe laughing fishsupposedly propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Eventuality
2laughgerundvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

it meant the king's own brother was hiring spies to watch the gates and kill the vizier's family

The tree, 20 words
nsubjdetnmod:posscaseamodnsubjauxccompobjmarkadvcldetobjccconjdetnmod:posscaseobjrootitPRONmeantVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTownADJbrotherNOUNwasAUXhiringVERBspiesNOUNtoPARTwatchVERBtheDETgatesNOUNandCCONJkillVERBtheDETvizierNOUN'sPARTfamilyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meantnsubj
2meantmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 brothernmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 kingcase
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 brotheramod
7brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 hiringnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hiringaux
9hiringhireVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meantccomp
10spiesspyNOUNNumber=Plur9 hiringobj
11totoPART_12 watchmark
12watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf9 hiringadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 gatesdet
14gatesgateNOUNNumber=Plur12 watchobj
15andandCCONJ_16 killcc
16killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf12 watchconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 vizierdet
18viziervizierNOUNNumber=Sing20 familynmod:poss
19's'sPART_18 viziercase
20familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing16 killobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpastitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hirepast · progressivethe king's own brotherspiesvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spy=Theme
3watchto-infinitivethe king's own brother not said herethe gatesvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gate=Theme
4killinfinitivethe king's own brother not said herethe vizier's familyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Theme

Option 2

a courtier in the palace had secretly vowed to poison the king at the next royal feast

The tree, 17 words
detnsubj:passcasedetnmodauxadvmodmarkxcompdetobjcasedetamodamodoblrootaDETcourtierNOUNinADPtheDETpalaceNOUNhadAUXsecretlyADVvowedVERBtoPARTpoisonVERBtheDETkingNOUNatADPtheDETnextADJroyalADJfeastNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 courtierdet
2courtiercourtierNOUNNumber=Sing8 vowednsubj:pass
3ininADP_5 palacecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 palacedet
5palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 courtiernmod
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 vowedaux
7secretlysecretlyADV_8 vowedadvmod
8vowedvowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9totoPART_10 poisonmark
10poisonpoisonVERBVerbForm=Inf8 vowedxcomp
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 poisonobj
13atatADP_17 feastcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 feastdet
15nextnextADJDegree=Pos17 feastamod
16royalroyalADJDegree=Pos17 feastamod
17feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing10 poisonobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1vowpast · perfect · passivea courtier in the palacesecretly propertytree rules
2poison not said to happento-infinitivethe kingthe next royal feastvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

someone in the palace was plotting the king

nsubjcasedetnmodauxdetobjrootsomeonePRONinADPtheDETpalaceNOUNwasAUXplottingVERBtheDETkingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 plottingnsubj
2ininADP_4 palacecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 palacedet
4palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 someonenmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 plottingaux
6plottingplotVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 plottingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plotpast · progressivesomeonethe kingvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Theme

Option 4

someone in court plotted the king's death

nsubjcasenmoddetnmod:posscaseobjrootsomeonePRONinADPcourtNOUNplottedVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTdeathNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 plottednsubj
2ininADP_3 courtcase
3courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing1 someonenmod
4plottedplotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 deathnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 kingcase
8deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing4 plottedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plotpastsomeonethe king's deathvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Theme
2diethe kingnom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1850-pg7128-part34/t8/