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Exam question 1 · Indian Fairy Tales, The Prince and the Vizier's Son, part…

State the place at which the prince first perceived the reflection of the fairy in the water.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: prince · What happens: perceive · To what, where: reflection, State place

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1852 «Indian Fairy Tales, The Prince and the Vizier's Son, part 36: the prince falls for a fairy's reflection, and the friends escape the robbers» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compounddetcaseobldetnsubjadvmodacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootStateNOUNtheDETplaceNOUNatADPwhichPRONtheDETprinceNOUNfirstADVperceivedVERBtheDETreflectionNOUNofADPtheDETfairyNOUNinADPtheDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Sing3 placecompound
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 placedet
3placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4atatADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 perceivedobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princedet
7princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing9 perceivednsubj
8firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 perceivedadvmod
9perceivedperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 placeacl:relcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 reflectiondet
11reflectionreflectionNOUNNumber=Sing9 perceivedobj
12ofofADP_14 fairycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 fairydet
14fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing11 reflectionnmod
15ininADP_17 watercase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 waterdet
17waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing14 fairynmod
18..PUNCT_3 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1perceivepastthe princethe reflection of the fairy in the waterthe State placefirst propertyvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer reflection=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

At the lake, near the spot where the water of the brook first rose from the hills

The tree, 17 words
casedetpunctcasedetapposadvmoddetnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodacl:relclcasedetoblrootAtADPtheDETlakeNOUN,PUNCTnearADPtheDETspotNOUNwhereADVtheDETwaterNOUNofADPtheDETbrookNOUNfirstADVroseVERBfromADPtheDEThillsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 lakecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lakedet
3lakelakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 spotpunct
5nearnearADP_7 spotcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 spotdet
7spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing3 lakeappos
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel15 roseadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 waterdet
10waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing15 rosensubj
11ofofADP_13 brookcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 brookdet
13brookbrookNOUNNumber=Sing10 waternmod
14firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord15 roseadvmod
15roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 spotacl:relcl
16fromfromADP_18 hillscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 hillsdet
18hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur15 roseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepastthe water of the brookthe hillsfirst propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from hill=Initial_Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

At the lake which formed the source of the brook

casedetnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodrootAtADPtheDETlakeNOUNwhichPRONformedVERBtheDETsourceNOUNofADPtheDETbrookNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 lakecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lakedet
3lakelakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 formednsubj
5formedformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lakeacl:relcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sourcedet
7sourcesourceNOUNNumber=Sing5 formedobj
8ofofADP_10 brookcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 brookdet
10brookbrookNOUNNumber=Sing7 sourcenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpastthe lakethe source of the brookvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location source=Theme

Option 3

Beside the robbers' camp in the valley

casedetnmod:posscasecasedetnmodrootBesideADPtheDETrobbersNOUN'PARTcampNOUNinADPtheDETvalleyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BesidebesideADP_5 campcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 robbersdet
3robbersrobberNOUNNumber=Plur5 campnmod:poss
4''sPART_3 robberscase
5campcampNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_8 valleycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 valleydet
8valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing5 campnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

At the lake which formed the source of the brook, where the prince bent down to drink from his hand and saw the fairy

The tree, 24 words
casedetoblnsubjdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjconjadvmodmarkadvclcasenmod:possoblccconjdetobjrootAtADPtheDETlakeNOUNwhichPRONformedVERBtheDETsourceNOUNofADPtheDETbrookNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETprinceNOUNbentVERBdownADVtoPARTdrinkVERBfromADPhisPRONhandNOUNandCCONJsawVERBtheDETfairyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 lakecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lakedet
3lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing5 formedobl
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 formednsubj
5formedformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sourcedet
7sourcesourceNOUNNumber=Sing15 bentnsubj
8ofofADP_10 brookcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 brookdet
10brookbrookNOUNNumber=Sing7 sourcenmod
11,,PUNCT_15 bentpunct
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel15 bentadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 princedet
14princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing15 bentnsubj
15bentbendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 formedconj
16downdownADV_15 bentadvmod
17totoPART_18 drinkmark
18drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf15 bentadvcl
19fromfromADP_21 handcase
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 handnmod:poss
21handhandNOUNNumber=Sing18 drinkobl
22andandCCONJ_23 sawcc
23sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 formedconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 fairydet
25fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing23 sawobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpastthe lakevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at lake=Location
2bend downpastthe source of the brookdown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3drinkto-infinitivethe source of the brook not said hereprince's handvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from hand=Source
4seepastthe fairyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fairy=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1852-pg7128-part36/e1/