Exam question 2 · Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin, part 25: the tiny Prince…
In what manner did the Fairy ensure that the Prince was sustained during his nocturnal repose?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Prince · What happens: do, sustain, repose · To what, where: Fairy ensure, manner, Prince
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1888 «Pink Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin, part 25: the tiny Prince signs up for the Ice Mountain quest, is wrecked, and frees a crew of enchanted sailors» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 manner | case |
| 2 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 manner | det |
| 3 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ensure | det |
| 6 | Fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 ensure | amod |
| 7 | ensure | ensure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 sustained | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Prince | det |
| 10 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 sustained | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sustained | aux:pass |
| 12 | sustained | sustain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 did | advcl |
| 13 | during | during | ADP | _ | 16 repose | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 repose | nmod:poss |
| 15 | nocturnal | nocturnal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 repose | amod |
| 16 | repose | repose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sustained | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Fairy ensure | what manner | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ensure=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | sustain | past · passive | the Prince | during Prince's nocturnal repose | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | repose | Prince | nom repose «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She supplied him with a feast each night, and roused him gently each morning for his journey
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 supplied | nsubj |
| 2 | supplied | supply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 supplied | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 feast | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 feast | det |
| 6 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 supplied | obl |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 night | det |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 supplied | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 roused | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 roused | cc |
| 11 | roused | rouse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 supplied | conj |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 roused | obj |
| 13 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 11 roused | advmod |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 morning | det |
| 15 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 roused | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 journey | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 journey | nmod:poss |
| 18 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 roused | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | supply | past | She | him = he | night | with a feast | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient with feast=Theme | ||
| 2 | rouse | past | She not said here | him = he | morning | for his journey; gently property | vn stimulate-59.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||
| 3 | journey | his = he | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
She supplied him with good food every night while he slept under the great oak tree
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 supplied | nsubj |
| 2 | supplied | supply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 supplied | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 food | case |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 food | amod |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 supplied | obl |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 night | det |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 supplied | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 slept | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 slept | nsubj |
| 11 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 supplied | advcl |
| 12 | under | under | ADP | _ | 16 tree | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tree | det |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 tree | amod |
| 15 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tree | compound |
| 16 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 slept | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | supply | past | She | him = he | night | with good food | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient with food=Theme | ||
| 2 | sleep | past | he | the great oak tree | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
She placed warm bread and fruit beside his bed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 placed | nsubj |
| 2 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bread | amod |
| 4 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 fruit | cc |
| 6 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bread | conj |
| 7 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 9 bed | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 bed | nmod:poss |
| 9 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | She | warm bread and fruit | his bed | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bread=Theme beside bed=Destination |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She supplied him with good food while he slept
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 supplied | nsubj |
| 2 | supplied | supply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 supplied | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 food | case |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 food | amod |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 supplied | obl |
| 7 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 9 slept | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 slept | nsubj |
| 9 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 supplied | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | supply | past | She | him = he | with good food | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient with food=Theme | |||
| 2 | sleep | past | he | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1888-pg7277-part25/e2/