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Test 5 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 1: The Lobster Quadri…

Why does Alice check herself at «dinn—»?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Alice · What happens: check · To what, where: Alice, dinn

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 19 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 1: The Lobster Quadrille (a dance, a whiting and a porpoise)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjobjcasepunctoblpunctpunctpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXAlicePROPNcheckVERBherselfPRONatADP«PUNCTdinnNOUN—PUNCT»PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 checkadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 checkaux
3AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing4 checknsubj
4checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 checkobj
6atatADP_8 dinncase
7««PUNCT_8 dinnpunct
8dinndinnNOUNNumber=Sing4 checkobl
9—-PUNCT_4 checkpunct
10»»PUNCT_4 checkpunct
11??PUNCT_4 checkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkpresent · do-supportAliceAlicedinnvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She was about to say she had seen dinner on a plate

nsubjcopmarkxcompnsubjauxccompobjcasedetoblrootShePRONwasAUXaboutADJtoPARTsayVERBshePRONhadAUXseenVERBdinnerNOUNonADPaDETplateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 aboutnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 aboutcop
3aboutaboutADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 aboutxcomp
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 seennsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 seenaux
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 sayccomp
9dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobj
10ononADP_12 platecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 platedet
12plateplateNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheabout propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveShe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seepast · perfectshedinnera platevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dinner=Stimulus

Option 2

She was about to say she had dined with whitings

nsubjcopmarkxcompnsubjauxccompcaseoblrootShePRONwasAUXaboutADJtoPARTsayVERBshePRONhadAUXdinedVERBwithADPwhitingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 aboutnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 aboutcop
3aboutaboutADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 aboutxcomp
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 dinednsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 dinedaux
8dineddineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 sayccomp
9withwithADP_10 whitingscase
10whitingswhitingNOUNNumber=Plur8 dinedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheabout propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveShe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3dinepast · perfectshewith whitingsvn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

She was about to say she had seen dinner served with whitings on the table, and then she remembered that it was not polite to speak of food

The tree, 28 words
nsubjcopmarkxcompnsubjauxccompobjaclcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjmarknsubjcopadvmodparataxismarkcsubjcaseoblrootShePRONwasAUXaboutADJtoPARTsayVERBshePRONhadAUXseenVERBdinnerNOUNservedVERBwithADPwhitingsNOUNonADPtheDETtableNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVshePRONrememberedVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXnotPARTpoliteADJtoPARTspeakVERBofADPfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 aboutnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 aboutcop
3aboutaboutADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 aboutxcomp
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 seennsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 seenaux
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 sayccomp
9dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobj
10servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 dinneracl
11withwithADP_12 whitingscase
12whitingswhitingNOUNNumber=Plur10 servedobl
13ononADP_15 tablecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 tabledet
15tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing12 whitingsnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 rememberedpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 rememberedcc
18thenthenADVPronType=Dem20 rememberedadvmod
19sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 rememberednsubj
20rememberedrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 aboutconj
21thatthatSCONJ_25 politemark
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 politensubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 politecop
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 politeadvmod
25politepoliteADJDegree=Pos20 rememberedparataxis
26totoPART_27 speakmark
27speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf25 politecsubj
28ofofADP_29 foodcase
29foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing27 speakobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheabout propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveShe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seepast · perfectshedinnervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dinner=Stimulus
4serveparticipledinner not said herewith whitings on the tablevn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent with whiting=Theme
5rememberpastshethenvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
6not ispastitpolite propertytree rules
7speak speech: otherto-infinitiveof foodvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She was about to say she had seen whitings at dinner, on a plate

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopmarkxcompnsubjauxccompobjcaseoblpunctcasedetconjrootShePRONwasAUXaboutADJtoPARTsayVERBshePRONhadAUXseenVERBwhitingsNOUNatADPdinnerNOUN,PUNCTonADPaDETplateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 aboutnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 aboutcop
3aboutaboutADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 aboutxcomp
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 seennsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 seenaux
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 sayccomp
9whitingswhitingNOUNNumber=Plur8 seenobj
10atatADP_11 dinnercase
11dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobl
12,,PUNCT_15 platepunct
13ononADP_15 platecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 platedet
15plateplateNOUNNumber=Sing3 aboutconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastSheabout propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveShe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seepast · perfectshewhitingsdinnervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whiting=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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