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Exam question 2 · Folk-Tales, The Shepherd and the Dragon: the shepherd's do…

What was the precise period of postponement the king granted before the marriage was solemnised?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, grant, solemnis · To what, where: precise period, king

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1941 «Folk-Tales, The Shepherd and the Dragon: the shepherd's dog slays the dragon, the false coachman takes the reward, and the shepherd returns to win the princess back» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmoddetnsubjaclcasedetoblaux:passappospunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETpreciseADJperiodNOUNofADPpostponementNOUNtheDETkingNOUNgrantedVERBbeforeADPtheDETmarriageNOUNwasAUXsolemnisedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 periodnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 periodcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 perioddet
4precisepreciseADJDegree=Pos5 periodamod
5periodperiodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 postponementcase
7postponementpostponementNOUNNumber=Sing5 periodnmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing15 solemnisednsubj
10grantedgrantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 kingacl
11beforebeforeADP_13 marriagecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 marriagedet
13marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing10 grantedobl
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 solemnisedaux:pass
15solemnisedsolemnisVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 periodappos
16??PUNCT_5 periodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe precise periodof postponementtree rules
2grantparticiplethe king not said herebefore the marriagevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3solemnispast · passivethe kingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

one year, renewed twice

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodrootoneNUMyearNOUN,PUNCTrenewedVERBtwiceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 yearnummod
2yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 renewedobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_4 renewedpunct
4renewedrenewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 renewedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1renewparticipleyeartwice propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

one year, renewed twice and then again after the dragon

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodccadvmodconjcasedetoblrootoneNUMyearNOUN,PUNCTrenewedVERBtwiceADVandCCONJthenADVagainADVafterADPtheDETdragonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 yearnummod
2yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 renewedobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_4 renewedpunct
4renewedrenewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 renewedadvmod
6andandCCONJ_8 againcc
7thenthenADVPronType=Dem8 againadvmod
8againagainADV_5 twiceconj
9afterafterADP_11 dragoncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 dragondet
11dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing4 renewedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1renewparticipleafter the dragon; yeartwice propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

one year, renewed twice, until the dragon was truly gone and the palace agreed

The tree, 14 words
nummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcopadvmodparataxisccdetconjaclrootoneNUMyearNOUN,PUNCTrenewedVERBtwiceADV,PUNCTuntilSCONJtheDETdragonNOUNwasAUXtrulyADVgoneADJandCCONJtheDETpalaceNOUNagreedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 yearnummod
2yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 renewedobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_4 renewedpunct
4renewedrenewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 renewedadvmod
6,,PUNCT_12 gonepunct
7untiluntilSCONJ_12 gonemark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dragondet
9dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing12 gonensubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 gonecop
11trulytrulyADV_12 goneadvmod
12gonegoneADJDegree=Pos4 renewedparataxis
13andandCCONJ_15 palacecc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 palacedet
15palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing12 goneconj
16agreedagreeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 palaceacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1renewparticipleyeartwice propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2ispastthe dragongone, truly propertytree rules
3agree speech: agreeparticiplethe palace not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

two years, renewed once

nummodnsubjpunctadvmodroottwoNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTrenewedVERBonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 yearsnummod
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 renewednsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 yearspunct
4renewedrenewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 renewedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1renewparticipletwo yearsonce propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1941-pg7277-part78/e2/