Exam question 3 · Folk-Tales, The Shepherd and the Dragon: the shepherd's do…
Upon whose instruction was the stranger's dog despatched to retrieve nourishment from the palace?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dog · What happens: be, despatch, retrieve · To what, where: dog, nourishment, palace
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1941 «Folk-Tales, The Shepherd and the Dragon: the shepherd's dog slays the dragon, the false coachman takes the reward, and the shepherd returns to win the princess back» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 instruction | case |
| 2 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 3 instruction | nmod:poss |
| 3 | instruction | instruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 despatched | obl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 dog | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stranger | det |
| 6 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 dog | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 stranger | case |
| 8 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 despatched | nsubj |
| 9 | despatched | despatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 retrieve | mark |
| 11 | retrieve | retrieve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 despatched | xcomp |
| 12 | nourishment | nourishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 retrieve | obj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 palace | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 palace | det |
| 15 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 retrieve | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 despatched | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the stranger's dog | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | despatch | past | the stranger's dog | upon instruction | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | retrieve | to-infinitive | the stranger's dog not said here | nourishment | the palace | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent nourishment=Theme from palace=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
the coachman's secret order
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 coachman | det |
| 2 | coachman | coachman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 order | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 coachman | case |
| 4 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 order | amod |
| 5 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | the coachman | nom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
the princess's quiet plea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 plea | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 princess | case |
| 4 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 plea | amod |
| 5 | plea | plea | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
the stranger's own command
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 stranger | det |
| 2 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 command | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 stranger | case |
| 4 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 command | amod |
| 5 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | the stranger | nom command «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
the stranger's own command, given from his cell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 stranger | det |
| 2 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 command | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 stranger | case |
| 4 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 command | amod |
| 5 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 given | punct |
| 7 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 command | acl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 cell | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 cell | nmod:poss |
| 10 | cell | cell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 given | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | participle | the stranger's own command not said here | his cell | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | command | the stranger | nom command «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1941-pg7277-part78/e3/