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Exam question 4 · Irish Fairy Tales, The Horned Women: a night of witches an…

What is the final circumstance recorded concerning the mantle left by the witches?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: final circumstance · What happens: be, record, concern, leave · To what, where: mantle

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1988 «Irish Fairy Tales, The Horned Women: a night of witches and a sieve of water» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcopdetamodnsubjxcompdetobjaclcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETfinalADJcircumstanceNOUNrecordedVERBconcerningVERBtheDETmantleNOUNleftVERBbyADPtheDETwitchesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 recordedobj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 circumstancedet
4finalfinalADJDegree=Pos5 circumstanceamod
5circumstancecircumstanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 recordednsubj
6recordedrecordVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger6 recordedxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mantledet
9mantlemantleNOUNNumber=Sing7 concerningobj
10leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 mantleacl
11bybyADP_13 witchescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 witchesdet
13witcheswitchNOUNNumber=Plur10 leftobl
14??PUNCT_6 recordedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttree rules
2recordpastthe final circumstancetree rules
3concerngerundthe final circumstance not said herethe mantlevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mantle=Experiencer
4leaveparticiplethe mantle not said hereby the witchesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by witch=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

It was preserved by the family for five hundred years

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcasecompoundnummodoblrootItPRONwasAUXpreservedVERBbyADPtheDETfamilyNOUNforADPfiveNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 preservednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 preservedaux:pass
3preservedpreserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_6 familycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 familydet
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 preservedobl
7forforADP_10 yearscase
8fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 hundredcompound
9hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 yearsnummod
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 preservedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preservepast · passivethe familyItyearvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary

Option 2

It was preserved by the family for five hundred years and then given to the museum in Dublin

The tree, 18 words
nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcasecompoundnummodoblccadvmodconjcasedetoblcaseoblrootItPRONwasAUXpreservedVERBbyADPtheDETfamilyNOUNforADPfiveNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUNandCCONJthenADVgivenVERBtoADPtheDETmuseumNOUNinADPDublinPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 preservednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 preservedaux:pass
3preservedpreserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_6 familycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 familydet
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 preservedobl
7forforADP_10 yearscase
8fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 hundredcompound
9hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 yearsnummod
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 preservedobl
11andandCCONJ_13 givencc
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem13 givenadvmod
13givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 preservedconj
14totoADP_16 museumcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 museumdet
16museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing13 givenobl
17ininADP_18 Dublincase
18DublinDublinPROPNNumber=Sing13 givenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preservepast · passivethe familyItyearvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary
2giveparticiplethe family not said herethe museumDublinthenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to museum=Recipient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The family hid it under the hearth for centuries

detnsubjobjcasedetoblcaseoblrootTheDETfamilyNOUNhidVERBitPRONunderADPtheDEThearthNOUNforADPcenturiesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 familydet
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidnsubj
3hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hidobj
5underunderADP_7 hearthcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hearthdet
7hearthhearthNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidobl
8forforADP_9 centuriescase
9centuriescenturyNOUNNumber=Plur3 hidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastthe familyitthe hearthcenturyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Patient under hearth=Location

Option 4

It was given to the church by the family in the end

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetoblrootItPRONwasAUXgivenVERBtoADPtheDETchurchNOUNbyADPtheDETfamilyNOUNinADPtheDETendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_6 churchcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 churchdet
6churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing3 givenobl
7bybyADP_9 familycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 familydet
9familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 givenobl
10ininADP_12 endcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 enddet
12endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 givenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepast · passivethe familyItthe churchin the endvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Theme to church=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1988-pg7885-part7/e4/