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Exam question 3 · Celtic Tales, Deirdre, part 14: Connachar finds Deirdre, N…

What undertaking did Ferchar Mac Ro offer on behalf of himself and his three sons?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: undertake · To what, where: Ferchar Ro offer

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1995 «Celtic Tales, Deirdre, part 14: Connachar finds Deirdre, Naois takes her to Scotland, and Connachar invites them back to a feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcsubjauxcompoundflatcompoundcasenmodcasenmodccnmod:possnummodconjpunctrootWhatPRONundertakingVERBdidAUXFercharPROPNMacPROPNRoPROPNofferNOUNonADPbehalfNOUNofADPhimselfPRONandCCONJhisPRONthreeNUMsonsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 undertakingobj
2undertakingundertakeVERBVerbForm=Ger7 offercsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 offeraux
4FercharFercharPROPNNumber=Sing7 offercompound
5MacMacPROPNNumber=Sing4 Fercharflat
6RoRoPROPNNumber=Sing7 offercompound
7offerofferNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ononADP_9 behalfcase
9behalfbehalfNOUNNumber=Sing7 offernmod
10ofofADP_11 himselfcase
11himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes9 behalfnmod
12andandCCONJ_15 sonscc
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 sonsnmod:poss
14threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 sonsnummod
15sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur11 himselfconj
16??PUNCT_7 offerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undertakegerundFerchar Ro offer on behalf of himselfvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To defend the sons of Uisnech against any peril on the road and bring them safely to the feast and home

The tree, 21 words
markdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblcasedetoblccconjobjadvmodcasedetoblccconjrootToPARTdefendVERBtheDETsonsNOUNofADPUisnechPROPNagainstADPanyDETperilNOUNonADPtheDETroadNOUNandCCONJbringVERBthemPRONsafelyADVtoADPtheDETfeastNOUNandCCONJhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 defendmark
2defenddefendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sonsdet
4sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur2 defendobj
5ofofADP_6 Uisnechcase
6UisnechUisnechPROPNNumber=Sing4 sonsnmod
7againstagainstADP_9 perilcase
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 perildet
9perilperilNOUNNumber=Sing2 defendobl
10ononADP_12 roadcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 roaddet
12roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing2 defendobl
13andandCCONJ_14 bringcc
14bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 defendconj
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 bringobj
16safelysafelyADV_14 bringadvmod
17totoADP_19 feastcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 feastdet
19feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing14 bringobl
20andandCCONJ_21 homecc
21homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing19 feastconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1defendto-infinitivethe sons of Uisnechthe roadagainst any perilvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent son=Beneficiary against peril=Theme
2bringinfinitivesons = sonthe feast and homesafely propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to feast=Destination

Option 2

To shield them from the king's men

markobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootToPARTshieldVERBthemPRONfromADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTmenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 shieldmark
2shieldshieldVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shieldobj
4fromfromADP_8 mencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 mennmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 kingcase
8menmanNOUNNumber=Plur2 shieldobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shieldto-infinitivethem = theyfrom the king's mentree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

To defend the sons of Uisnech against any peril

markdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblrootToPARTdefendVERBtheDETsonsNOUNofADPUisnechPROPNagainstADPanyDETperilNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 defendmark
2defenddefendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sonsdet
4sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur2 defendobj
5ofofADP_6 Uisnechcase
6UisnechUisnechPROPNNumber=Sing4 sonsnmod
7againstagainstADP_9 perilcase
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 perildet
9perilperilNOUNNumber=Sing2 defendobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1defendto-infinitivethe sons of Uisnechagainst any perilvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent son=Beneficiary against peril=Theme

Option 4

To look after them on the whole journey home

markcaseoblcasedetamodobladvmodrootToPARTlookVERBafterADPthemPRONonADPtheDETwholeADJjourneyNOUNhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 lookmark
2looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3afterafterADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lookobl
5ononADP_8 journeycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 journeydet
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 journeyamod
8journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 lookobl
9homehomeADV_2 lookadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookto-infinitiveafter them = theyon the whole journey; home propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on journey=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1995-pg7885-part14/e3/