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Exam question 4 · Celtic Tales, Deirdre, part 14: Connachar finds Deirdre, N…

Which reason did Connachar give for sending Ferchar Mac Ro to Naois?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: reason · What happens: give, send · To what, where: Mac Ro, Naois

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1995 «Celtic Tales, Deirdre, part 14: Connachar finds Deirdre, Naois takes her to Scotland, and Connachar invites them back to a feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubj:outerauxnsubjmarkadvclcompoundcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootWhichDETreasonNOUNdidAUXConnacharPROPNgiveVERBforSCONJsendingVERBFercharPROPNMacPROPNRoPROPNtoADPNaoisPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 reasondet
2reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 givensubj:outer
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 giveaux
4ConnacharConnacharPROPNNumber=Sing5 givensubj
5givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6forforSCONJ_7 sendingmark
7sendingsendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 giveadvcl
8FercharFercharPROPNNumber=Sing9 Maccompound
9MacMacPROPNNumber=Sing10 Rocompound
10RoRoPROPNNumber=Sing7 sendingobj
11totoADP_12 Naoiscase
12NaoisNaoisPROPNNumber=Sing7 sendingobl
13??PUNCT_5 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepast · do-supportwhich reasonvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2sendgerundwhich reason not said hereMac RoNaoisvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ro=Theme to naois=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He wanted revenge

nsubjobjrootHePRONwantedVERBrevengeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3revengerevengeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastHerevengevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot revenge=Theme

Option 2

He hoped Naois would come if asked nicely

nsubjnsubjauxccompmarkadvcladvmodrootHePRONhopedVERBNaoisPROPNwouldAUXcomeVERBifSCONJaskedVERBnicelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hopednsubj
2hopedhopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NaoisNaoisPROPNNumber=Sing5 comensubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hopedccomp
6ififSCONJ_7 askedmark
7askedaskVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 comeadvcl
8nicelynicelyADV_7 askedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopepastHevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2comewouldNaoisvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happenparticipleNaois not said herenicely propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He felt Naois would refuse a plain request

nsubjnsubjauxccompdetamodobjrootHePRONfeltVERBNaoisPROPNwouldAUXrefuseVERBaDETplainADJrequestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NaoisNaoisPROPNNumber=Sing5 refusensubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 refuseaux
5refuserefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf2 feltccomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 requestdet
7plainplainADJDegree=Pos8 requestamod
8requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing5 refuseobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastHevn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2refusewouldNaoisa plain requestvn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He believed Naois would not come if merely bidden

nsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompmarkadvmodadvclrootHePRONbelievedVERBNaoisPROPNwouldAUXnotPARTcomeVERBifSCONJmerelyADVbiddenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 believednsubj
2believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NaoisNaoisPROPNNumber=Sing6 comensubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 comeaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 comeadvmod
6comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 believedccomp
7ififSCONJ_9 biddenmark
8merelymerelyADV_9 biddenadvmod
9biddenbidVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 comeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepastHevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2not comewouldNaoisvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3bid a condition, not said to happenparticipleNaois not said heremerely propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1995-pg7885-part14/e4/