Exam question 4 · Celtic Tales, Deirdre, part 14: Connachar finds Deirdre, N…
Which reason did Connachar give for sending Ferchar Mac Ro to Naois?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: reason · What happens: give, send · To what, where: Mac Ro, Naois
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1995 «Celtic Tales, Deirdre, part 14: Connachar finds Deirdre, Naois takes her to Scotland, and Connachar invites them back to a feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 reason | det |
| 2 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 give | nsubj:outer |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 give | aux |
| 4 | Connachar | Connachar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 give | nsubj |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 7 sending | mark |
| 7 | sending | send | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 give | advcl |
| 8 | Ferchar | Ferchar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Mac | compound |
| 9 | Mac | Mac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Ro | compound |
| 10 | Ro | Ro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sending | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Naois | case |
| 12 | Naois | Naois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sending | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · do-support | which reason | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | send | gerund | which reason not said here | Mac Ro | Naois | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ro=Theme to naois=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He wanted revenge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | revenge | revenge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | revenge | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot revenge=Theme |
Option 2
He hoped Naois would come if asked nicely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hoped | nsubj |
| 2 | hoped | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Naois | Naois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 come | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | aux |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 hoped | ccomp |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 asked | mark |
| 7 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 come | advcl |
| 8 | nicely | nicely | ADV | _ | 7 asked | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope | past | He | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | would | Naois | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happen | participle | Naois not said here | nicely property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
He felt Naois would refuse a plain request
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 felt | nsubj |
| 2 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Naois | Naois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 refuse | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 refuse | aux |
| 5 | refuse | refuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 felt | ccomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 request | det |
| 7 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 request | amod |
| 8 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 refuse | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | past | He | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | refuse | would | Naois | a plain request | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He believed Naois would not come if merely bidden
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 believed | nsubj |
| 2 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Naois | Naois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 come | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 come | advmod |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 believed | ccomp |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 bidden | mark |
| 8 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 9 bidden | advmod |
| 9 | bidden | bid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 come | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | past | He | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | not come | would | Naois | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | bid a condition, not said to happen | participle | Naois not said here | merely property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1995-pg7885-part14/e4/