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Test 18 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadri…

★★★ «Who would not give all else for two p / ennyworth only of beautiful Soup?» What is odd about how this line is printed?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ · What happens: not give, be, print · To what, where: beautiful Soup, line

This is test 18 · ★★ of lesson 20 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadrille (poems gone wrong and Beautiful Soup)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ «Who would not give all else for two p / ennyworth only of beautiful Soup?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 give	nsubj
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 give	punct
5	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 give	nsubj
6	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 give	aux
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 give	advmod
8	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	all	all	ADV	_	10 else	advmod
10	else	else	ADV	_	8 give	advmod
11	for	for	ADP	_	13 p	case
12	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 p	nummod
13	p	p	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 give	obl
14	/	/	SYM	_	15 ennyworth	cc
15	ennyworth	ennyworth	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 p	conj
16	only	only	ADV	_	19 Soup	advmod
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 Soup	case
18	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 Soup	amod
19	Soup	Soup	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 give	iobj
20	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 give	punct
21	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 give	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not give in a quote	would	★		beautiful Soup			for two p / ennyworth; else property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent soup=Theme for p=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is odd about how this line is printed?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 odd	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 odd	cop
3	odd	odd	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	about	about	SCONJ	_	9 printed	mark
5	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	9 printed	advmod
6	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 line	det
7	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 printed	nsubj:pass
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 printed	aux:pass
9	printed	print	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 odd	advcl
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 odd	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						odd property	tree rules
2	print	present · passive		this line					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The line is printed in a smaller font size

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 line	det
2	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 printed	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 printed	aux:pass
4	printed	print	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	9 size	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 size	det
7	smaller	small	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	9 size	amod
8	font	font	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 size	compound
9	size	size	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 printed	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	print	present · passive		the line		a smaller font size			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in size=Destination

Option 2

The line has a missing word at the end

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 line	det
2	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 word	det
5	missing	missing	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 word	amod
6	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 end	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 end	det
9	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 word	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the line	a missing word			at the end		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient

Option 3

The line is split across two pages, and the first page ends with «Who would not give all else for two»

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 line	det
2	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 split	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 split	aux:pass
4	split	split	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	across	across	ADP	_	7 pages	case
6	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 pages	nummod
7	pages	page	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 split	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 ends	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 ends	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 page	det
11	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	12 page	amod
12	page	page	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ends	nsubj
13	ends	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 split	conj
14	with	with	SCONJ	_	19 give	mark
15	«	«	PUNCT	_	19 give	punct
16	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 give	nsubj
17	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 give	aux
18	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	19 give	advmod
19	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 ends	advcl
20	all	all	ADV	_	21 else	advmod
21	else	else	ADV	_	19 give	advmod
22	for	for	ADP	_	23 two	case
23	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 give	obl
24	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 split	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	split	present · passive		the line		two pages			vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	end	present	the first page						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3	not give in a quote	would						for two; else property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for two=Asset

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The word «pennyworth» is split across two lines

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 word	det
2	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 split	nsubj:pass
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 pennyworth	punct
4	pennyworth	pennyworth	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 word	appos
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 pennyworth	punct
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 split	aux:pass
7	split	split	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	across	across	ADP	_	10 lines	case
9	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 lines	nummod
10	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 split	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	split	present · passive		the word		two lines			vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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