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Test 19 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadri…

★★★ Careful: does the Mock Turtle finish the chorus the second time?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, Mock Turtle · What happens: do, finish · To what, where: chorus

This is test 19 · ★★ of lesson 20 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter X, part 2: The Lobster Quadrille (poems gone wrong and Beautiful Soup)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

depcasenmodpunctacl:relcldetcompoundnsubjccompdetobjdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctroot★PROPN★X★ADPCarefulADJ:PUNCTdoesVERBtheDETMockPROPNTurtlePROPNfinishVERBtheDETchorusNOUNtheDETsecondADJtimeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★ADP_4 Carefulcase
4CarefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos2 ★nmod
5::PUNCT_6 doespunct
6doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 ★acl:relcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Turtledet
8MockMockPROPNNumber=Sing9 Turtlecompound
9TurtleTurtlePROPNNumber=Sing10 finishnsubj
10finishfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 doesccomp
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 chorusdet
12choruschorusNOUNNumber=Sing10 finishobj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 timedet
14secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord15 timeamod
15timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 finishobl:unmarked
16??PUNCT_1 ★punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent★ not said heretree rules
2finishpresentthe Mock Turtlethe chorustimevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector chorus=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes: the chorus finishes calmly, and only after he has bowed and wiped his eyes does anyone shout that the trial is beginning

The tree, 23 words
discoursepunctdetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctccadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclccconjnmod:possobjauxnsubjmarkdetnsubjauxadvclrootYesINTJ:PUNCTtheDETchorusNOUNfinishesVERBcalmlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJonlyADVafterSCONJhePRONhasAUXbowedVERBandCCONJwipedVERBhisPRONeyesNOUNdoesAUXanyonePRONshoutVERBthatSCONJtheDETtrialNOUNisAUXbeginningVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 finishesdiscourse
2::PUNCT_5 finishespunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 chorusdet
4choruschorusNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishesnsubj
5finishesfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 shoutadvcl
6calmlycalmlyADV_5 finishesadvmod
7,,PUNCT_13 bowedpunct
8andandCCONJ_13 bowedcc
9onlyonlyADV_13 bowedadvmod
10afterafterSCONJ_13 bowedmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 bowednsubj
12hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 bowedaux
13bowedbowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 finishesadvcl
14andandCCONJ_15 wipedcc
15wipedwipeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 bowedconj
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 eyesnmod:poss
17eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur15 wipedobj
18doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 shoutaux
19anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind20 shoutnsubj
20shoutshoutVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
21thatthatSCONJ_25 beginningmark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 trialdet
23trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing25 beginningnsubj
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 beginningaux
25beginningbeginVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 shoutadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpresentthe choruscalmly propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2bowpresent · perfectchorusvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3wipepastchorus not said herechorus's eyesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent eye=Source
4shout speech: expresspresent · do-supportanyonevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5beginpresent · progressivethe trialvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 2

Yes, he finishes the whole chorus and every verse, then the cry «The trial's beginning!» is heard from far away across the sea

The tree, 24 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetamodobjccdetconjpunctadvmoddetnsubjpunctdetnmod:posscaseappospunctpunctaux:passconjcaseadvmodadvmodcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONfinishesVERBtheDETwholeADJchorusNOUNandCCONJeveryDETverseNOUN,PUNCTthenADVtheDETcryNOUN«PUNCTTheDETtrialNOUN'sPARTbeginningNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTisAUXheardVERBfromADPfarADVawayADVacrossADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 finishesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 finishespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 finishesnsubj
4finishesfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 chorusdet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 chorusamod
7choruschorusNOUNNumber=Sing4 finishesobj
8andandCCONJ_10 versecc
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 versedet
10verseverseNOUNNumber=Sing7 chorusconj
11,,PUNCT_23 heardpunct
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem23 heardadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 crydet
14crycryNOUNNumber=Sing23 heardnsubj
15««PUNCT_19 beginningpunct
16ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 trialdet
17trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing19 beginningnmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 trialcase
19beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing14 cryappos
20!!PUNCT_19 beginningpunct
21»»PUNCT_19 beginningpunct
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 heardaux:pass
23heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 finishesconj
24fromfromADP_25 farcase
25farfarADVDegree=Pos26 awayadvmod
26awayawayADV_23 heardadvmod
27acrossacrossADP_29 seacase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 seadet
29seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing23 heardobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpresenthethe whole chorus and every versevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector chorus=Eventuality
2hearpresent · passivethe crythe seathenaway propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus
3begin in a quotethe trialnom beginning «event transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

Yes: he sings all the verses and the chorus, and then he stops

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctnsubjdet:predetdetobjccdetconjpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclrootYesINTJ:PUNCThePRONsingsVERBallDETtheDETversesNOUNandCCONJtheDETchorusNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVhePRONstopsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 singsdiscourse
2::PUNCT_4 singspunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 singsnsubj
4singssingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 versesdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 versesdet
7versesverseNOUNNumber=Plur4 singsobj
8andandCCONJ_10 choruscc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 chorusdet
10choruschorusNOUNNumber=Sing7 versesconj
11,,PUNCT_15 stopspunct
12andandCCONJ_15 stopscc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem15 stopsadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 stopsnsubj
15stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 singsadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspresentheall verses and the chorusvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location verse=Theme
2stoppresenthethenvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No: the cry «The trial's beginning!» comes just after he begins it

The tree, 13 words
detpunctdetnsubjpunctdetnmod:posscaseappospunctpunctadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjrootNoDET:PUNCTtheDETcryNOUN«PUNCTTheDETtrialNOUN'sPARTbeginningNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTcomesVERBjustADVafterSCONJhePRONbeginsVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg4 crydet
2::PUNCT_4 crypunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 crydet
4crycryNOUNNumber=Sing12 comesnsubj
5««PUNCT_9 beginningpunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 trialdet
7trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing9 beginningnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 trialcase
9beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing4 cryappos
10!!PUNCT_9 beginningpunct
11»»PUNCT_9 beginningpunct
12comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13justjustADV_12 comesadvmod
14afterafterSCONJ_16 beginsmark
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 beginsnsubj
16beginsbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 comesadvcl
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 beginsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentno cryvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2beginpresentcrybeginningvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
3begin in a quotethe trialnom beginning «event transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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