Test 12 · ★ · Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies, part 12: Hercules lifts the…
Why did Hercules drop his club, real talk?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Hercules · What happens: drop · To what, where: club
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 2053 «Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies, part 12: Hercules lifts the Giant off the ground and wins, then the Pygmies plan revenge» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 drop | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 drop | aux |
| 3 | Hercules | Hercules | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 drop | nsubj |
| 4 | drop | drop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 club | nmod:poss |
| 6 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drop | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 talk | punct |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 talk | amod |
| 9 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 club | conj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 drop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past · do-support | Hercules | Hercules's club and real talk | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent club=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He wanted a fair match because his club had been broken by the Giant's enormous weight earlier.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 match | det |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 match | amod |
| 5 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 broken | mark |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 club | nmod:poss |
| 8 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 broken | aux |
| 10 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 broken | aux:pass |
| 11 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 weight | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 weight | det |
| 14 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 weight | amod |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 Giant | case |
| 16 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 weight | amod |
| 17 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 broken | obl |
| 18 | earlier | early | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 broken | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | a fair match | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | break not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | the Giant enormous weight | his club | early property | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
He wanted a fair wrestling match.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 match | det |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 match | amod |
| 5 | wrestling | wrestling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 match | compound |
| 6 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | a fair wrestling match | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot match=Theme |
Option 3
He wanted a fair wrestling match, so he set the club aside to be even with the Giant.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 match | det |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 match | amod |
| 5 | wrestling | wrestling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 match | compound |
| 6 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 set | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 set | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 set | nsubj |
| 10 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wanted | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 club | det |
| 12 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 set | obj |
| 13 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 10 set | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 Giant | mark |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 Giant | cop |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 Giant | advmod |
| 17 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 19 Giant | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Giant | det |
| 19 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 set | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | a fair wrestling match | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot match=Theme | ||||
| 2 | set | past | he | the club | aside property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient club=Result | |||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | he not said here | giant property | tree rules |
Option 4
He wanted a fair sword match.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 match | det |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 match | amod |
| 5 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 match | compound |
| 6 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | a fair sword match | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot match=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2053-pg976-part12/t12/