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Test 4 · ★ · Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies: the Pygmies try to finish o…

Hang on, how did a bloke that small even carry a sword?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, bloke · What happens: hang on, do, carry · To what, where: bloke, sword

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 2054 «Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies: the Pygmies try to finish off the sleeping Hercules, but he wakes, laughs at their champion, spares them, and leaves» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compound:prtpunctadvmodadvcldetobjnsubjnsubjadvmodacl:relcldetobjpunctrootHangVERBonADP,PUNCThowADVdidVERBaDETblokeNOUNthatPRONsmallADJevenADVcarryVERBaDETswordNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HanghangVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononADP_1 Hangcompound:prt
3,,PUNCT_5 didpunct
4howhowADVPronType=Int5 didadvmod
5diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Hangadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 blokedet
7blokeblokeNOUNNumber=Sing5 didobj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 carrynsubj
9smallsmallADJDegree=Pos11 carrynsubj
10evenevenADV_11 carryadvmod
11carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 blokeacl:relcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 sworddet
13swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing11 carryobj
14??PUNCT_1 Hangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hang onimperativeyou not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2dopastyou not said herea blokevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bloke=Eventuality
3carryinfinitivea blokea swordvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

His sword was about as long as a finger

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodadvmodcasedetoblrootHisPRONswordNOUNwasAUXaboutADVasADVlongADVasADPaDETfingerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 swordnmod:poss
2swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing6 longnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 longcop
4aboutaboutADV_6 longadvmod
5asasADV_6 longadvmod
6longlongADVDegree=Posrootroot
7asasADP_9 fingercase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 fingerdet
9fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing6 longobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHis swordas a finger; about, long propertytree rules

Option 2

He had a dagger

nsubjdetobjrootHePRONhadVERBaDETdaggerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 daggerdet
4daggerdaggerNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHea daggervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dagger=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

His sword was only as long as a penknife blade

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodadvmodcasedetcompoundoblrootHisPRONswordNOUNwasAUXonlyADVasADVlongADVasADPaDETpenknifeNOUNbladeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 swordnmod:poss
2swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing6 longnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 longcop
4onlyonlyADV_6 longadvmod
5asasADV_6 longadvmod
6longlongADVDegree=Posrootroot
7asasADP_10 bladecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bladedet
9penknifepenknifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 bladecompound
10bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing6 longobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHis swordas a penknife blade; long propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

He carried a little blade, very short

nsubjdetamodobjpunctadvmodconjrootHePRONcarriedVERBaDETlittleADJbladeNOUN,PUNCTveryADVshortADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 carriednsubj
2carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bladedet
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 bladeamod
5bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing2 carriedobj
6,,PUNCT_8 shortpunct
7veryveryADV_8 shortadvmod
8shortshortADJDegree=Pos2 carriedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypastHea little bladevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blade=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2054-pg976-part13/t4/