Exam question 3 · Tanglewood, The Dragon's Teeth, part 20: Cadmus sets the f…
With regard to the passage, what did Cadmus first mistakenly believe the approaching female figure to be?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: passage · What happens: do, believe, approach · To what, where: Cadmus
This is exam question 3 of lesson 2061 «Tanglewood, The Dragon's Teeth, part 20: Cadmus sets the five dragon-born warriors to build a city, finds a magic palace, and meets Harmonia» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 2 regard | case |
| 2 | regard | regard | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 passage | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 passage | det |
| 5 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 regard | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 did | punct |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 did | nsubj |
| 8 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 passage | acl:relcl |
| 9 | Cadmus | Cadmus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 did | obj |
| 10 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 did | advmod |
| 11 | mistakenly | mistakenly | ADV | _ | 12 believe | advmod |
| 12 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 did | advcl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 figure | det |
| 14 | approaching | approach | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 figure | amod |
| 15 | female | female | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 figure | amod |
| 16 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 believe | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 be | mark |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 figure | acl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 regard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the passage | Cadmus | first property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cadmus=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | believe | present | the passage not said here | mistakenly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | approach | gerund | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
His long-lost sister Europa, grown to womanhood.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 sister | nmod:poss |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sister | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 long | punct |
| 4 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sister | amod |
| 5 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | Europa | Europa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sister | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 grown | punct |
| 8 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sister | acl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 womanhood | case |
| 10 | womanhood | womanhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grown | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sister | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | participle | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | grow | participle | His long lost sister not said here | to womanhood | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
His cousin Europa, come back from Crete.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | nsubj |
| 3 | Europa | Europa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 cousin | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Crete | case |
| 8 | Crete | Crete | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 come | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come back | infinitive | His cousin | Crete | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from crete=Initial_Location |
Option 3
A nymph of the nearby spring.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 nymph | det |
| 2 | nymph | nymph | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 spring | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 spring | det |
| 5 | nearby | nearby | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 spring | amod |
| 6 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 nymph | nmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 nymph | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
His mother, grown old.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grown | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 mother | punct |
| 4 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 grown | xcomp |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 grown | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | His mother | old property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2061-pg976-part20/e3/