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Exam question 3 · Tanglewood, The Dragon's Teeth, part 20: Cadmus sets the f…

With regard to the passage, what did Cadmus first mistakenly believe the approaching female figure to be?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: passage · What happens: do, believe, approach · To what, where: Cadmus

This is exam question 3 of lesson 2061 «Tanglewood, The Dragon's Teeth, part 20: Cadmus sets the five dragon-born warriors to build a city, finds a magic palace, and meets Harmonia» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casecasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclobjadvmodadvmodadvcldetamodamodccompmarkaclpunctrootWithADPregardNOUNtoADPtheDETpassageNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONdidVERBCadmusPROPNfirstADVmistakenlyADVbelieveVERBtheDETapproachingVERBfemaleADJfigureNOUNtoPARTbeAUX?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_2 regardcase
2regardregardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoADP_5 passagecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 passagedet
5passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing2 regardnmod
6,,PUNCT_8 didpunct
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 didnsubj
8diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 passageacl:relcl
9CadmusCadmusPROPNNumber=Sing8 didobj
10firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 didadvmod
11mistakenlymistakenlyADV_12 believeadvmod
12believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 didadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 figuredet
14approachingapproachVERBVerbForm=Ger16 figureamod
15femalefemaleADJDegree=Pos16 figureamod
16figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing12 believeccomp
17totoPART_18 bemark
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 figureacl
19??PUNCT_2 regardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe passageCadmusfirst propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cadmus=Eventuality
2believepresentthe passage not said heremistakenly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3approachgerundvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

His long-lost sister Europa, grown to womanhood.

nmod:possamodpunctamodappospunctaclcaseoblpunctrootHisPRONlongADJ-PUNCTlostVERBsisterNOUNEuropaPROPN,PUNCTgrownVERBtoADPwomanhoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 sisternmod:poss
2longlongADJDegree=Pos5 sisteramod
3--PUNCT_2 longpunct
4lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 sisteramod
5sistersisterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6EuropaEuropaPROPNNumber=Sing5 sisterappos
7,,PUNCT_8 grownpunct
8growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 sisteracl
9totoADP_10 womanhoodcase
10womanhoodwomanhoodNOUNNumber=Sing8 grownobl
11..PUNCT_5 sisterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2growparticipleHis long lost sister not said hereto womanhoodvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

His cousin Europa, come back from Crete.

nmod:possnsubjappospunctadvmodcaseoblpunctrootHisPRONcousinNOUNEuropaPROPN,PUNCTcomeVERBbackADVfromADPCretePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing5 comensubj
3EuropaEuropaPROPNNumber=Sing2 cousinappos
4,,PUNCT_5 comepunct
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6backbackADV_5 comeadvmod
7fromfromADP_8 Cretecase
8CreteCretePROPNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
9..PUNCT_5 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backinfinitiveHis cousinCretevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from crete=Initial_Location

Option 3

A nymph of the nearby spring.

detcasedetamodnmodpunctrootADETnymphNOUNofADPtheDETnearbyADJspringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 nymphdet
2nymphnymphNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 springcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 springdet
5nearbynearbyADJDegree=Pos6 springamod
6springspringNOUNNumber=Sing2 nymphnmod
7..PUNCT_2 nymphpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

His mother, grown old.

nmod:possnsubjpunctxcomppunctrootHisPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTgrownVERBoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mothernmod:poss
2mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 grownnsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 motherpunct
4growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 grownxcomp
6..PUNCT_4 grownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticipleHis motherold propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/2061-pg976-part20/e3/