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Test 5 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tar…

Is this TRUE or FALSE? «The King wants to hear all the evidence before the verdict.»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: this, King · What happens: be, want, hear · To what, where: evidence

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 21 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Is this TRUE or FALSE?

copnsubjccconjpunctrootIsAUXthisPRONTRUEADJorCCONJFALSEADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 TRUEnsubj
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 FALSEcc
5FALSEfalseADJDegree=Pos3 TRUEconj
6??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthistrue propertytree rules
2bethis not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: «The King wants to hear all the evidence before the verdict.»

punctdetnsubjmarkxcompdet:predetdetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETKingPROPNwantsVERBtoPARThearVERBallDETtheDETevidenceNOUNbeforeADPtheDETverdictNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 wantspunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Kingdet
3KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing4 wantsnsubj
4wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 hearmark
6hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wantsxcomp
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 evidencedet:predet
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 evidencedet
9evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 hearobj
10beforebeforeADP_12 verdictcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 verdictdet
12verdictverdictNOUNNumber=Sing6 hearobl
13..PUNCT_4 wantspunct
14»»PUNCT_4 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1want in a quotepresentthe Kingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2hear not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivethe King not said hereall evidencebefore the verdictvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer evidence=Stimulus

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

False: he says «Consider your verdict» straight away, and the Rabbit has to stop him

The tree, 15 words
punctnsubjparataxispunctccompnmod:possobjpunctadvmodadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjmarkxcompobjrootFalseADJ:PUNCThePRONsaysVERB«PUNCTConsiderVERByourPRONverdictNOUN»PUNCTstraightADVawayADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETRabbitNOUNhasVERBtoPARTstopVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Posrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 sayspunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Falseparataxis
5««PUNCT_6 Considerpunct
6ConsiderconsiderVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saysccomp
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 verdictnmod:poss
8verdictverdictNOUNNumber=Sing6 Considerobj
9»»PUNCT_6 Considerpunct
10straightstraightADV_11 awayadvmod
11awayawayADV_6 Consideradvmod
12,,PUNCT_16 haspunct
13andandCCONJ_16 hascc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Rabbitdet
15RabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing16 hasnsubj
16hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysconj
17totoPART_18 stopmark
18stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf16 hasxcomp
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 stopobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2consider in a quoteinfinitiveyour verdictaway propertyvn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent verdict=Attribute
3havepresentthe Rabbittree rules
4stopto-infinitivethe Rabbit not said hereRabbitvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality he=Eventuality

Option 2

True: he asks for every witness before he speaks, and the Rabbit agrees with him

The tree, 15 words
ccomppunctnsubjcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclpunctccdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblrootTrueADJ:PUNCThePRONasksVERBforADPeveryDETwitnessNOUNbeforeSCONJhePRONspeaksVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETRabbitNOUNagreesVERBwithADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 asksccomp
2::PUNCT_4 askspunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 asksnsubj
4asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5forforADP_7 witnesscase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 witnessdet
7witnesswitnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 asksobl
8beforebeforeSCONJ_10 speaksmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 speaksnsubj
10speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 asksadvcl
11,,PUNCT_15 agreespunct
12andandCCONJ_15 agreescc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Rabbitdet
14RabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing15 agreesnsubj
15agreesagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 asksparataxis
16withwithADP_17 himcase
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 agreesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresenthefor every witnessvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2speak speech: otherpresenthevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3agree speech: agreepresentthe Rabbitwith him = hevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent

Option 3

True: he waits for all the evidence, and the Rabbit blows the trumpet to say so

The tree, 16 words
advclpunctnsubjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjdetobjmarkadvcladvmodrootTrueADJ:PUNCThePRONwaitsVERBforADPallDETtheDETevidenceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETRabbitNOUNblowsVERBtheDETtrumpetNOUNtoPARTsayVERBsoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 waitsadvcl
2::PUNCT_4 waitspunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 waitsnsubj
4waitswaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5forforADP_8 evidencecase
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 evidencedet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 evidencedet
8evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 waitsobl
9,,PUNCT_13 blowspunct
10andandCCONJ_13 blowscc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Rabbitdet
12RabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing13 blowsnsubj
13blowsblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 waitsconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 trumpetdet
15trumpettrumpetNOUNNumber=Sing13 blowsobj
16totoPART_17 saymark
17saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf13 blowsadvcl
18sosoADV_17 sayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpresenthefor all evidencevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2blowpresentthe Rabbitthe trumpetvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent trumpet=Patient
3say speech: assertto-infinitivethe Rabbit not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 4

True: the King waits for every witness to finish before he speaks, and he asks the jury to consider the verdict later on

The tree, 23 words
advclpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblmarkadvclmarknsubjadvclpunctccnsubjconjdetobjmarkccompdetobjadvmodcompound:prtrootTrueADJ:PUNCTtheDETKingPROPNwaitsVERBforADPeveryDETwitnessNOUNtoPARTfinishVERBbeforeSCONJhePRONspeaksVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONasksVERBtheDETjuryNOUNtoPARTconsiderVERBtheDETverdictNOUNlaterADVonADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos5 waitsadvcl
2::PUNCT_5 waitspunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Kingdet
4KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing5 waitsnsubj
5waitswaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forforADP_8 witnesscase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 witnessdet
8witnesswitnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 waitsobl
9totoPART_10 finishmark
10finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf5 waitsadvcl
11beforebeforeSCONJ_13 speaksmark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 speaksnsubj
13speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 finishadvcl
14,,PUNCT_17 askspunct
15andandCCONJ_17 askscc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 asksnsubj
17asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 waitsconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 jurydet
19juryjuryNOUNNumber=Sing17 asksobj
20totoPART_21 considermark
21considerconsiderVERBVerbForm=Inf17 asksccomp
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 verdictdet
23verdictverdictNOUNNumber=Sing21 considerobj
24laterlateADVDegree=Cmp21 consideradvmod
25ononADP_21 considercompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpresentthe Kingfor every witnessvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2finishto-infinitivethe King not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3speak speech: otherpresentKingvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ask speech: askpresentKingthe juryvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent jury=Recipient clause=Topic
5consider on not said to happento-infinitivethe verdictlate propertyvn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent verdict=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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