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Test 13 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 2: The Open Road…

Toad calls it a «dull fusty old river». How would the Rat of chapter I answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Toad, I · What happens: call, answer · To what, where: it, chapter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 13 · ★★ of lesson 30 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 2: The Open Road (Toad's canary-coloured caravan)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Toad calls it a «dull fusty old river».

nsubjobjdetpunctamodamodamodxcomppunctpunctrootToadPROPNcallsVERBitPRONaDET«PUNCTdullADJfustyADJoldADJriverNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing2 callsnsubj
2callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 callsobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 riverdet
5««PUNCT_9 riverpunct
6dulldullADJDegree=Pos9 riveramod
7fustyfustyADJDegree=Pos9 riveramod
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 riveramod
9riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 callsxcomp
10»»PUNCT_9 riverpunct
11..PUNCT_2 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentToaditvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How would the Rat of chapter I answer?

advmodauxdetcasenmodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootHowADVwouldAUXtheDETRatPROPNofADPchapterNOUNIPRONanswerVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 Ratadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 Rataux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Ratdet
4RatRatPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 chaptercase
6chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing4 Ratnmod
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 answernsubj
8answeranswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 chapteracl:relcl
9??PUNCT_4 Ratpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpresentIchapter not said herevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent chapter=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It's a dull, fusty old river to Toad, but it's family, food and fun to me

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctamodamodcasenmodpunctccnsubjcopconjpunctconjccconjcaseoblrootItPRON'sAUXaDETdullADJ,PUNCTfustyADJoldADJriverNOUNtoADPToadPROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRON'sAUXfamilyNOUN,PUNCTfoodNOUNandCCONJfunNOUNtoADPmePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rivernsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rivercop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 riverdet
4dulldullADJDegree=Pos8 riveramod
5,,PUNCT_4 dullpunct
6fustyfustyADJDegree=Pos8 riveramod
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 riveramod
8riverriverNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9totoADP_10 Toadcase
10ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing8 rivernmod
11,,PUNCT_15 familypunct
12butbutCCONJ_15 familycc
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 familynsubj
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 familycop
15familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing8 riverconj
16,,PUNCT_17 foodpunct
17foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing15 familyconj
18andandCCONJ_19 funcc
19funfunNOUNNumber=Sing17 foodconj
20totoADP_21 mecase
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 familyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta dull fusty old river but family and food and funToadtree rules
2is apresentitfamily and food and funmetree rules

Option 2

It's a rather dull and boring place

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodccconjrootItPRON'sAUXaDETratherADVdullADJandCCONJboringADJplaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 placensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 placecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 placedet
4ratherratherADV_5 dulladvmod
5dulldullADJDegree=Pos8 placeamod
6andandCCONJ_7 boringcc
7boringboringADJDegree=Pos5 dullconj
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta dull placetree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It's family, food and fun to him

nsubjcoppunctconjccconjcasenmodrootItPRON'sAUXfamilyNOUN,PUNCTfoodNOUNandCCONJfunNOUNtoADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 familynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 familycop
3familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 foodpunct
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 familyconj
6andandCCONJ_7 funcc
7funfunNOUNNumber=Sing3 familyconj
8totoADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 funnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItfamily and food and fun to himtree rules

Option 4

It's full of boring, slow old fish

nsubjcopcaseamodpunctamodamodoblrootItPRON'sAUXfullADJofADPboringADJ,PUNCTslowADJoldADJfishNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fullnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fullcop
3fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_9 fishcase
5boringboringADJDegree=Pos9 fishamod
6,,PUNCT_5 boringpunct
7slowslowADJDegree=Pos9 fishamod
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 fishamod
9fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 fullobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItof boring slow old fish; full propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/30-willows-ch2-part2-the-canary-coloured-cart/t13/