Test 1 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 3: The Open Road…
Joe, howay (come on) man: «Toad did all the work on the trip, he's a grafter.» (grafter = hard worker) Put it right.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Joe man, grafter · What happens: come on, be, put · To what, where: did grafter, worker
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 31 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 3: The Open Road (life on the road, and a motor-car)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Joe, howay (come on) man: «Toad did all the work on the trip, he's a grafter.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Joe | Joe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 man | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 howay | punct |
| 3 | howay | howay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Joe | appos |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 howay | appos |
| 6 | on | on | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 grafter | nsubj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 did | punct |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 did | punct |
| 11 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 did | nsubj |
| 12 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 grafter | compound |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 work | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 work | det |
| 15 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 did | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 trip | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 trip | det |
| 18 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 did | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 did | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 grafter | nsubj |
| 21 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 grafter | cop |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 grafter | det |
| 23 | grafter | grafter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 grafter | punct |
| 25 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 23 grafter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come on | infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | Joe man | a did grafter | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (grafter = hard worker) Put it right.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 grafter | punct |
| 2 | grafter | grafter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Put | nsubj |
| 3 | = | = | SYM | _ | 5 worker | punct |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 worker | amod |
| 5 | worker | worker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grafter | appos |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 worker | punct |
| 7 | Put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 Put | obj |
| 9 | right | right | ADV | _ | 7 Put | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | infinitive | grafter | worker | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |
The options
Option 1
Toad did
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Toad | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
The horse and the Mole did it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horse | det |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 did | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Mole | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Mole | det |
| 5 | Mole | Mole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 horse | conj |
| 6 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 did | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the horse and the Mole | Mole | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The Rat and the Mole did it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rat | det |
| 2 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 did | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Mole | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Mole | det |
| 5 | Mole | Mole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Rat | conj |
| 6 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 did | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Rat and the Mole | Mole | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Option 4
Nobody did
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Nobody | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/31-willows-ch2-part3-poop-poop/t1/