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Test 1 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 3: The Open Road…

Joe, howay (come on) man: «Toad did all the work on the trip, he's a grafter.» (grafter = hard worker) Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Joe man, grafter · What happens: come on, be, put · To what, where: did grafter, worker

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 31 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 3: The Open Road (life on the road, and a motor-car)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Joe, howay (come on) man: «Toad did all the work on the trip, he's a grafter.»

compoundpunctappospunctapposadvmodpunctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcompounddet:predetdetobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetpunctpunctrootJoePROPN,PUNCThowayNOUN(PUNCTcomeVERBonADV)PUNCTmanNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTToadPROPNdidAUXallDETtheDETworkNOUNonADPtheDETtripNOUN,PUNCThePRON'sAUXaDETgrafterNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoeJoePROPNNumber=Sing8 mancompound
2,,PUNCT_3 howaypunct
3howayhowayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Joeappos
4((PUNCT_5 comepunct
5comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 howayappos
6ononADV_5 comeadvmod
7))PUNCT_5 comepunct
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing23 grafternsubj
9::PUNCT_12 didpunct
10««PUNCT_12 didpunct
11ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing12 didnsubj
12diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 graftercompound
13allallDETPronType=Tot15 workdet:predet
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 workdet
15workworkNOUNNumber=Sing12 didobj
16ononADP_18 tripcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 tripdet
18triptripNOUNNumber=Sing12 didobl
19,,PUNCT_12 didpunct
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 grafternsubj
21'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 graftercop
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 grafterdet
23graftergrafterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
24..PUNCT_23 grafterpunct
25»»PUNCT_23 grafterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come oninfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is a in a quotepresentJoe mana did graftertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (grafter = hard worker) Put it right.

punctnsubjpunctamodappospunctobjadvmodpunctroot(PUNCTgrafterNOUN=SYMhardADJworkerNOUN)PUNCTPutVERBitPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 grafterpunct
2graftergrafterNOUNNumber=Sing7 Putnsubj
3==SYM_5 workerpunct
4hardhardADJDegree=Pos5 workeramod
5workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing2 grafterappos
6))PUNCT_5 workerpunct
7PutputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 Putobj
9rightrightADV_7 Putadvmod
10..PUNCT_7 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putinfinitivegrafterworkerright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1

Toad did

nsubjrootToadPROPNdidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastToadvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

The horse and the Mole did it

detnsubjccdetconjobjrootTheDEThorseNOUNandCCONJtheDETMolePROPNdidVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 horsedet
2horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing6 didnsubj
3andandCCONJ_5 Molecc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Moledet
5MoleMolePROPNNumber=Sing2 horseconj
6diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 didobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe horse and the MoleMolevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The Rat and the Mole did it

detnsubjccdetconjobjrootTheDETRatPROPNandCCONJtheDETMolePROPNdidVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Ratdet
2RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing6 didnsubj
3andandCCONJ_5 Molecc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Moledet
5MoleMolePROPNNumber=Sing2 Ratconj
6diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 didobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe Rat and the MoleMolevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 4

Nobody did

nsubjrootNobodyPRONdidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastNobodyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/31-willows-ch2-part3-poop-poop/t1/