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Exam question 4 · Peter Pan, The Flight, part 8: the children near the Never…

By what means did the children first sight the magic shores of the island?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: mean, do · To what, where: children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 4 of lesson 317 «Peter Pan, The Flight, part 8: the children near the Neverland, and fear falls as night comes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

marknsubjccompdetobjadvmodobldetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootBySCONJwhatPRONmeansVERBdidVERBtheDETchildrenNOUNfirstADVsightNOUNtheDETmagicADJshoresNOUNofADPtheDETislandNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_3 meansmark
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 meansccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 childrendet
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 didobj
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 sightadvmod
8sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 shoresdet
10magicmagicADJDegree=Pos11 shoresamod
11shoresshoreNOUNNumber=Plur8 sightnmod
12ofofADP_14 islandcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 islanddet
14islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing11 shoresnmod
15??PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dopastthe childrensight the magic shores of the island oblvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

the island was drawing them towards it with golden arrows of light

detnsubjauxobjcaseoblcaseamodoblcasenmodroottheDETislandNOUNwasAUXdrawingVERBthemPRONtowardsADPitPRONwithADPgoldenADJarrowsNOUNofADPlightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 islanddet
2islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing4 drawingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 drawingaux
4drawingdrawVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 drawingobj
6towardstowardsADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 drawingobl
8withwithADP_10 arrowscase
9goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos10 arrowsamod
10arrowsarrowNOUNNumber=Plur4 drawingobl
11ofofADP_12 lightcase
12lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing10 arrowsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpast · progressivethe islandthem = theyitwith golden arrows of lightvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme towards it=Destination

Option 2

the golden arrows showed them the way

detamodnsubjobjdetobl:unmarkedroottheDETgoldenADJarrowsNOUNshowedVERBthemPRONtheDETwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 arrowsdet
2goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos3 arrowsamod
3arrowsarrowNOUNNumber=Plur4 showednsubj
4showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 showedobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waydet
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 showedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe golden arrowsthem = theythe way obl:unmarkedvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

the island was drawing them towards it

detnsubjauxobjcaseoblroottheDETislandNOUNwasAUXdrawingVERBthemPRONtowardsADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 islanddet
2islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing4 drawingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 drawingaux
4drawingdrawVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 drawingobj
6towardstowardsADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 drawingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpast · progressivethe islandthem = theyitvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme towards it=Destination

Option 4

the sun sent a million arrows that the island followed onward

detnsubjdetnummodobjobjdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodroottheDETsunNOUNsentVERBaDETmillionNUMarrowsNOUNthatPRONtheDETislandNOUNfollowedVERBonwardADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sundet
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 milliondet
5millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 arrowsnummod
6arrowsarrowNOUNNumber=Plur3 sentobj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 followedobj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 islanddet
9islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing10 followednsubj
10followedfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 arrowsacl:relcl
11onwardonwardADV_3 sentadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe sunmillion arrowsonward propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arrow=Theme
2followpastthe islandmillion arrowsvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/317-pg16-part8/e4/