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Test 5 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 4: The Open Road…

Why does the Mole not want to leave Toad in the road?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mole · What happens: not want, leave · To what, where: Toad, road

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 4: The Open Road (the wreck of the cart, and Toad's new craze)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjadvmodmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXtheDETMoleNOUNnotPARTwantVERBtoPARTleaveVERBToadPROPNinADPtheDETroadNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 wantadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wantaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Moledet
4MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing6 wantnsubj
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 wantadvmod
6wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7totoPART_8 leavemark
8leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wantxcomp
9ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing8 leaveobj
10ininADP_12 roadcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 roaddet
12roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing8 leaveobl
13??PUNCT_6 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wantpresent · do-supportthe Molevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2leave not said to happento-infinitivethe Mole not said hereToadthe roadvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent toad=Theme in road=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Another car might come — it's not safe

detnsubjauxpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxisrootAnotherDETcarNOUNmightAUXcomeVERB—PUNCTitPRON'sAUXnotPARTsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnotheranotherDETPronType=Ind2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 comensubj
3mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
4comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5—-PUNCT_4 comepunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 safensubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 safecop
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 safeadvmod
9safesafeADJDegree=Pos4 comeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comemightanother carvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not ispresentcarsafe propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He wants to ask the farmer for help with the cart and the horse before dark

The tree, 16 words
nsubjmarkxcompdetobjcaseoblcasedetnmodccdetconjcaseoblrootHePRONwantsVERBtoPARTaskVERBtheDETfarmerNOUNforADPhelpNOUNwithADPtheDETcartNOUNandCCONJtheDEThorseNOUNbeforeADPdarkADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 askmark
4askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 farmerdet
6farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 askobj
7forforADP_8 helpcase
8helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing4 askobl
9withwithADP_11 cartcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 cartdet
11cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpnmod
12andandCCONJ_14 horsecc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 horsedet
14horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpconj
15beforebeforeADP_16 darkcase
16darkdarkADJDegree=Pos4 askobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2ask speech: ask not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe farmerbefore darkfor help with the cart and the horsevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent farmer=Recipient

Option 3

Toad might get hurt again soon

nsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodadvmodrootToadPROPNmightAUXgetAUXhurtVERBagainADVsoonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing4 hurtnsubj:pass
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hurtaux
3getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf4 hurtaux:pass
4hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5againagainADV_4 hurtadvmod
6soonsoonADVDegree=Pos4 hurtadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtmight · passiveToadagainsoon propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4

A horse might come along the road

detnsubjauxcasedetoblrootADEThorseNOUNmightAUXcomeVERBalongADPtheDETroadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 horsedet
2horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing4 comensubj
3mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
4comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5alongalongADP_7 roadcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roaddet
7roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing4 comeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comemighta horsethe roadvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme along road=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/32-willows-ch2-part4-the-wreck-and-the-new-craze/t5/