Exam question 4 · Peter Pan, Peter Pan, part 13: the boys build Wendy a hous…
What reason does the text give for Peter's refusal to eat without cause?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: reason, text, Peter · What happens: do, give, eat, refuse
This is exam question 4 of lesson 322 «Peter Pan, Peter Pan, part 13: the boys build Wendy a house and she agrees to be their mother» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 2 reason | det |
| 2 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 does | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 text | det |
| 5 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 give | nsubj |
| 6 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 does | ccomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 refusal | case |
| 8 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 refusal | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Peter | case |
| 10 | refusal | refusal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 give | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 eat | mark |
| 12 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 refusal | acl |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 cause | case |
| 14 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 eat | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 does | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | what reason | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give | present | the text | for Peter's refusal | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for refusal=Asset | ||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | the text not said here | without cause | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | refuse | Peter | nom refusal «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
he would not stodge merely to feel stodgy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 stodge | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stodge | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 stodge | advmod |
| 4 | stodge | stodge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 4 stodge | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 feel | mark |
| 7 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stodge | xcomp |
| 8 | stodgy | stodgy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 feel | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not stodge | would | he | merely property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | feel | to-infinitive | he not said here | stodgy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2
he did not like food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 like | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 like | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 like | advmod |
| 4 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 like | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not like | past · do-support | he | food | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot food=Theme |
Option 3
he wanted to stay thin and quick
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 stay | mark |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stay | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 quick | cc |
| 7 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thin | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | he | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stay not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | thin property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
he would not eat just to be full
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eat | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eat | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 eat | advmod |
| 4 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 4 eat | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 full | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 full | cop |
| 8 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 eat | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | would | he | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | he not said here | full property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/322-pg16-part13/e4/