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Exam question 4 · Peter Pan, Peter and Wendy: Peter returns, finds Wendy gro…

Which of the following most accurately describes the function of the spring cleaning season within the present episode?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, describe · To what, where: function

This is exam question 4 of lesson 340 «Peter Pan, Peter and Wendy: Peter returns, finds Wendy grown up, and flies off with Jane instead» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetadvmodadvmodadvcldetobjcasedetcompoundcompoundnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBmostADVaccuratelyADVdescribesVERBtheDETfunctionNOUNofADPtheDETspringNOUNcleaningNOUNseasonNOUNwithinADPtheDETpresentADJepisodeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 followingnsubj
2ofofADP_4 followingcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 followingdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5mostmostADVDegree=Sup6 accuratelyadvmod
6accuratelyaccuratelyADV_7 describesadvmod
7describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 followingadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 functiondet
9functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing7 describesobj
10ofofADP_14 seasoncase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 seasondet
12springspringNOUNNumber=Sing14 seasoncompound
13cleaningcleaningNOUNNumber=Sing14 seasoncompound
14seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Sing9 functionnmod
15withinwithinADP_18 episodecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 episodedet
17presentpresentADJDegree=Pos18 episodeamod
18episodeepisodeNOUNNumber=Sing14 seasonnmod
19??PUNCT_4 followingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe function of the spring cleaning season within the present episodeaccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent function=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It is the period in which Jane learns to fly

nsubjcopdetcaseoblnsubjacl:relclmarkxcomprootItPRONisAUXtheDETperiodNOUNinADPwhichPRONJanePROPNlearnsVERBtoPARTflyVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 periodnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 periodcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 perioddet
4periodperiodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_6 whichcase
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 learnsobl
7JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing8 learnsnsubj
8learnslearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 periodacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 flymark
10flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 learnsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe periodtree rules
2learnpresentJanethe periodvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3flyto-infinitiveJane not said herevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

It is the season in which the children are sent to bed early

nsubjcopdetcaseobldetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseobladvmodrootItPRONisAUXtheDETseasonNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETchildrenNOUNareAUXsentVERBtoADPbedNOUNearlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seasonnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seasoncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 seasondet
4seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_6 whichcase
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 sentobl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 childrendet
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 sentnsubj:pass
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sentaux:pass
10sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 seasonacl:relcl
11totoADP_12 bedcase
12bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing10 sentobl
13earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos10 sentadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe seasontree rules
2sendpresent · passivethe childrenin the seasonto bed; early propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in which=Destination

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

It is the time when Wendy repairs the nursery window

nsubjcopdetmarknsubjacldetcompoundobjrootItPRONisAUXtheDETtimeNOUNwhenSCONJWendyPROPNrepairsVERBtheDETnurseryNOUNwindowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 timensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 timecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5whenwhenSCONJ_7 repairsmark
6WendyWendyPROPNNumber=Sing7 repairsnsubj
7repairsrepairVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 timeacl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 windowdet
9nurserynurseryNOUNNumber=Sing10 windowcompound
10windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing7 repairsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe timetree rules
2repairpresentWendythe nursery windowvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent window=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It is the occasion on which Peter summons Wendy

nsubjcopdetcaseoblnsubjacl:relclobjrootItPRONisAUXtheDEToccasionNOUNonADPwhichPRONPeterPROPNsummonsVERBWendyPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 occasionnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 occasioncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 occasiondet
4occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ononADP_6 whichcase
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 summonsobl
7PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing8 summonsnsubj
8summonssummonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 occasionacl:relcl
9WendyWendyPROPNNumber=Sing8 summonsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe occasiontree rules
2summonpresentPeterWendythe occasionvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wendy=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/340-pg16-part31/e4/