Test 4 · ★ · Stories of Old England, King Canute on the Seashore: Canut…
So what did Canute do to sort them out?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Canute · What happens: do, sort out · To what, where: them
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 342 «Stories of Old England, King Canute on the Seashore: Canute orders the sea to stop and gets soaked» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 do | advmod |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 do | obj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 do | aux |
| 4 | Canute | Canute | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 do | nsubj |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 sort | mark |
| 7 | sort | sort | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 do | advcl |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sort | obj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 sort | compound:prt |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · do-support | Canute | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | sort out | to-infinitive | Canute not said here | them = they | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Moved his chair to the hill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 chair | nmod:poss |
| 3 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Moved | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 hill | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hill | det |
| 6 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Moved | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | past | his chair | the hill | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent chair=Theme to hill=Trajectory |
Option 2
Parked his chair right down by the water's edge and waited
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Parked | park | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 chair | nmod:poss |
| 3 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Parked | obj |
| 4 | right | right | ADV | _ | 5 down | advmod |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 1 Parked | advmod |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 edge | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 water | det |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 edge | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 water | case |
| 10 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Parked | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 waited | cc |
| 12 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Parked | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | park | participle | his chair | by the water's edge; down property | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent chair=Theme by edge=Destination | ||||
| 2 | wait | past | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Ordered his servants to carry his chair up the cliff to the castle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 servants | nmod:poss |
| 3 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ordered | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 carry | mark |
| 5 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Ordered | xcomp |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 chair | nmod:poss |
| 7 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 carry | obj |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 cliff | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cliff | det |
| 10 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 carry | obl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 castle | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 castle | det |
| 13 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 carry | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | past | his servants | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent servant=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | carry not said to happen | to-infinitive | his servants not said here | his chair | the castle | up the cliff | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent chair=Theme to castle=Destination |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Parked his chair by the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Parked | park | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 chair | nmod:poss |
| 3 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Parked | obj |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 water | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 water | det |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Parked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | park | participle | his chair | by the water | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent chair=Theme by water=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/342-pg18442-part2/t4/