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Exam question 4 · Book of Tales (pg18442), The Black Douglas: a castle won b…

Pray state the condition of the English garrison at the time of assault.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Pray · What happens: state, condition · To what, where: condition, English garrison

This is exam question 4 of lesson 345 «Book of Tales (pg18442), The Black Douglas: a castle won back at dusk» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodnmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootPrayPROPNstateVERBtheDETconditionNOUNofADPtheDETEnglishADJgarrisonNOUNatADPtheDETtimeNOUNofADPassaultNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PrayPrayPROPNNumber=Sing2 statensubj
2statestateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 conditiondet
4conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing2 stateobj
5ofofADP_8 garrisoncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 garrisondet
7EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos8 garrisonamod
8garrisongarrisonNOUNNumber=Sing4 conditionnmod
9atatADP_11 timecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 timedet
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 stateobl
12ofofADP_13 assaultcase
13assaultassaultNOUNNumber=Sing11 timenmod
14..PUNCT_2 statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1state speech: otherpastPraythe condition of the English garrisontimevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent condition=Topic
2conditionthe English garrisonnom condition «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They were engaged in festivity and unprepared

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblccconjrootTheyPRONwereAUXengagedVERBinADPfestivityNOUNandCCONJunpreparedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 engagednsubj:pass
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 engagedaux:pass
3engagedengageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_5 festivitycase
5festivityfestivityNOUNNumber=Sing3 engagedobl
6andandCCONJ_7 unpreparedcc
7unpreparedunpreparVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 engagedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1engagepast · passiveTheyin festivity goalvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme in festivity=Goal
2unpreparpasttree rules

Option 2

They were feasting and off guard

nsubjauxcccaseconjrootTheyPRONwereAUXfeastingVERBandCCONJoffADPguardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 feastingnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 feastingaux
3feastingfeastVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 guardcc
5offoffADP_6 guardcase
6guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing3 feastingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feastpast · progressiveTheyvn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

They were busy drinking and unarmed

nsubjcopadvclccconjrootTheyPRONwereAUXbusyADJdrinkingVERBandCCONJunarmedADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 busynsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 busycop
3busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4drinkingdrinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 busyadvcl
5andandCCONJ_6 unarmedcc
6unarmedunarmedADJDegree=Pos3 busyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheybusy propertytree rules
2drinkgerundThey not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3beThey not said heretree rules

Option 4

They were drinking heavily and had neglected to post any sentries at all

nsubjauxadvmodccauxconjmarkxcompdetobjcaseoblrootTheyPRONwereAUXdrinkingVERBheavilyADVandCCONJhadAUXneglectedVERBtoPARTpostVERBanyDETsentriesNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 drinkingnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 drinkingaux
3drinkingdrinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4heavilyheavilyADV_3 drinkingadvmod
5andandCCONJ_7 neglectedcc
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 neglectedaux
7neglectedneglectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 drinkingconj
8totoPART_9 postmark
9postpostVERBVerbForm=Inf7 neglectedxcomp
10anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 sentriesdet
11sentriessentryNOUNNumber=Plur9 postobj
12atatADP_13 allcase
13allallDETPronType=Tot9 postobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpast · progressiveTheyheavily propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2neglectpast · perfectThey not said herevn neglect-75.1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3not postto-infinitiveThey not said hereany sentriesallvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sentry=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/345-pg18442-part5/e4/