Test 5 · ★ · Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighter…
why'd Tell have a spare arrow in his coat?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: tell, have · To what, where: spare arrow, coat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 348 «Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighters face the spears, and Winkelried gives his life» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 Tell | advmod |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 Tell | aux |
| 3 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 Tell | ccomp |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 arrow | det |
| 6 | spare | spare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 arrow | amod |
| 7 | arrow | arrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 coat | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 coat | nmod:poss |
| 10 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arrow | nmod |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 Tell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | would | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | have | present | a spare arrow | his coat | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arrow=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
for Gessler, in case he missed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | for | for | ADP | _ | 2 Gessler | case |
| 2 | Gessler | Gessler | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 case | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 case | case |
| 5 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Gessler | appos |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 missed | nsubj |
| 7 | missed | miss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 case | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | miss | past | Gessler | case not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer case=Stimulus |
Option 2
in case he got lost
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | in | in | ADP | _ | 2 case | case |
| 2 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lost | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lost | aux:pass |
| 5 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 case | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past · passive | he | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Option 3
for a rainy day trip
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 trip | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 trip | det |
| 3 | rainy | rainy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 trip | amod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 trip | compound |
| 5 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
for Gessler, if he'd hurt his kid
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | for | for | ADP | _ | 2 Gessler | case |
| 2 | Gessler | Gessler | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 hurt | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Gessler | punct |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 hurt | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 hurt | nsubj |
| 6 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 hurt | aux |
| 7 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 kid | nmod:poss |
| 9 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hurt | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | would | Gessler | Gessler's kid | for Gessler | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kid=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/348-pg18442-part8/t5/