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Test 12 · ★ · Roman Tales, Androclus and the Lion: a runaway slave befri…

Did the lion get sent back to the wild, bruh?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: send back · To what, where: lion, wild

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 351 «Roman Tales, Androclus and the Lion: a runaway slave befriends a lion and wins his freedom in Rome» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetoblpunctdiscoursepunctrootDidAUXtheDETlionNOUNgetAUXsentVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETwildNOUN,PUNCTbruhINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sentaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 liondet
3lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing5 sentnsubj:pass
4getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sentaux:pass
5sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6backbackADV_5 sentadvmod
7totoADP_9 wildcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 wilddet
9wildwildNOUNNumber=Sing5 sentobl
10,,PUNCT_5 sentpunct
11bruhbruhINTJ_5 sentdiscourse
12??PUNCT_5 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1send backpast · passive · do-supportthe lionthe wildvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to wild=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, the lion was sent back to the wild forest where he was first found by Androclus

The tree, 17 words
discoursepunctdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetcompoundobladvmodnsubjaux:passadvmodacl:relclcaseoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETlionNOUNwasAUXsentVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETwildNOUNforestNOUNwhereADVhePRONwasAUXfirstADVfoundVERBbyADPAndroclusPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_6 sentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 sentpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liondet
4lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing6 sentnsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sentaux:pass
6sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7backbackADV_6 sentadvmod
8totoADP_11 forestcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 forestdet
10wildwildNOUNNumber=Sing11 forestcompound
11forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing6 sentobl
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel16 foundadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 foundnsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 foundaux:pass
15firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord16 foundadvmod
16foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 forestacl:relcl
17bybyADP_18 Androcluscase
18AndroclusAndroclusPROPNNumber=Sing16 foundobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1send backpast · passivethe lionthe wild forestvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to forest=Destination
2findpast · passiveAndrocluslionfirst propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Nah, Androclus kept him as his own

discoursepunctnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTAndroclusPROPNkeptVERBhimPRONasADPhisPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 keptdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3AndroclusAndroclusPROPNNumber=Sing4 keptnsubj
4keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 keptobj
6asasADP_8 owncase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 ownnmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos4 keptobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastAndroclushim = heas Androclus's ownvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 3

Nah, the lion was sold to a rich senator who kept him in a cage in Rome

The tree, 17 words
discoursepunctdetnsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblcaseoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETlionNOUNwasAUXsoldVERBtoADPaDETrichADJsenatorNOUNwhoPRONkeptVERBhimPRONinADPaDETcageNOUNinADPRomePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_6 solddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liondet
4lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing6 soldnsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 soldaux:pass
6soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7totoADP_10 senatorcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 senatordet
9richrichADJDegree=Pos10 senatoramod
10senatorsenatorNOUNNumber=Sing6 soldobl
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 keptnsubj
12keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 senatoracl:relcl
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 keptobj
14ininADP_16 cagecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 cagedet
16cagecageNOUNNumber=Sing12 keptobl
17ininADP_18 Romecase
18RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing6 soldobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpast · passivethe liona rich senatorRomevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to senator=Recipient
2keeppasta rich senatorliona cagevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme in cage=Location

Option 4

Yeah, they sent him to the wild

discoursepunctnsubjobjcasedetoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONsentVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETwildNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 sentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 sentpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sentnsubj
4sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sentobj
6totoADP_8 wildcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wilddet
8wildwildNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpasttheyhim = hethe wildvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to wild=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/351-pg18442-part11/t12/