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Test 3 · ★ · Tales of Honor, Damon and Pythias: a friend offers to take…

no way, how late was Pythias when he got back?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: way · What happens: be, get back · To what, where: Pythias

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 353 «Tales of Honor, Damon and Pythias: a friend offers to take his friend's place in prison» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjpunctadvmodadvmodcopconjadvmodnsubjadvmodpunctrootnoDETwayNOUN,PUNCThowADVlateADVwasAUXPythiasNOUNwhenADVhePRONgotVERBbackADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nonoDETPronType=Neg2 waydet
2waywayNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotnsubj
3,,PUNCT_7 Pythiaspunct
4howhowADVPronType=Int5 lateadvmod
5latelateADVDegree=Pos7 Pythiasadvmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 Pythiascop
7PythiaspythiaNOUNNumber=Plur2 wayconj
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 gotadvmod
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 gotnsubj
10gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11backbackADV_10 gotadvmod
12??PUNCT_10 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastno way and Pythias not said herePythiaslate propertytree rules
2get backpastno way and Pythiasvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He arrived a full day late, long after the tyrant had given up hope

The tree, 14 words
nsubjdetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctadvmodmarkdetnsubj:passauxamodcompound:prtobl:unmarkedrootHePRONarrivedVERBaDETfullADJdayNOUNlateADV,PUNCTlongADVafterSCONJtheDETtyrantNOUNhadAUXgivenVERBupADPhopeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 arrivednsubj
2arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 daydet
4fullfullADJDegree=Pos5 dayamod
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrivedobl:unmarked
6latelateADVDegree=Pos2 arrivedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_13 givenpunct
8longlongADVDegree=Pos13 givenadvmod
9afterafterSCONJ_13 givenmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 tyrantdet
11tyranttyrantNOUNNumber=Sing13 givennsubj:pass
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 givenaux
13givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 hopeamod
14upupADP_13 givencompound:prt
15hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrivedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastHegiven hopedaylate propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2give uppast · perfect · passivethe tyrantlong propertyvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source

Option 2

He was late by a whole week or so

nsubjcopcasedetamodoblccconjrootHePRONwasAUXlateADJbyADPaDETwholeADJweekNOUNorCCONJsoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 latensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 latecop
3latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4bybyADP_7 weekcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 weekdet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 weekamod
7weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing3 lateobl
8ororCCONJ_9 socc
9sosoADV_3 lateconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeweeklate propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Just in time, right at the last moment

advmodcasepunctadvmodcasedetamodnmod:unmarkedrootJustADVinADPtimeNOUN,PUNCTrightADVatADPtheDETlastADJmomentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_3 timeadvmod
2ininADP_3 timecase
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 timepunct
5rightrightADV_9 momentadvmod
6atatADP_9 momentcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 momentdet
8lastlastADJDegree=Pos9 momentamod
9momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing3 timenmod:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

He got back a few hours after the deadline had already passed by

nsubjadvmoddetamodobjmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvmodadvcloblrootHePRONgotVERBbackADVaDETfewADJhoursNOUNafterSCONJtheDETdeadlineNOUNhadAUXalreadyADVpassedVERBbyADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backbackADV_2 gotadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 hoursdet
5fewfewADJDegree=Pos6 hoursamod
6hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur2 gotobj
7afterafterSCONJ_12 passedmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 deadlinedet
9deadlinedeadlineNOUNNumber=Sing12 passednsubj:pass
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 passedaux
11alreadyalreadyADV_12 passedadvmod
12passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 gotadvcl
13bybyADP_12 passedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get backpastHehourvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2pass bypast · perfect · passivethe deadlinevn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/353-pg18442-part13/t3/