Test 4 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Frogs Who Wanted a King: a log, a Cran…
Ngl, why did the Wolf get smoked by a Lion, like??
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lion · What happens: smoke · To what, where: Ngl
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 365 «Aesop's Fables, The Frogs Who Wanted a King: a log, a Crane, and Jupiter's reply» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ngl | Ngl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 smoked | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ngl | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 smoked | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 smoked | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Wolf | det |
| 6 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 smoked | nsubj |
| 7 | get | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 smoked | aux:pass |
| 8 | smoked | smoke | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 Lion | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 Lion | det |
| 11 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 smoked | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 like | punct |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 smoked | obl |
| 14 | ?? | ?? | PUNCT | _ | 8 smoked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smoke | past · passive · do-support | a Lion | Ngl | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent subject=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
he got cocky looking at his big shadow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | cocky | cocky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 got | xcomp |
| 4 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 got | advcl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 shadow | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 shadow | nmod:poss |
| 7 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 shadow | amod |
| 8 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 looking | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | he | cocky property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | he not said here | at his big shadow | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at shadow=Theme | ||||
| 3 | shadow | his = he | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
his proud shadow made him stop and look at himself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 shadow | nmod:poss |
| 2 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 shadow | amod |
| 3 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | obj |
| 6 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 made | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 look | cc |
| 8 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 stop | conj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 himself | case |
| 10 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 look | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | his proud shadow | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | him = he not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | look | infinitive | him = he not said here | at shadow | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at himself=Theme | ||||
| 4 | shadow | his = he | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
he was proud of himself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 proud | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 proud | cop |
| 3 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 himself | case |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 proud | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | of himself = he; proud property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
his shadow made him cocky
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 shadow | nmod:poss |
| 2 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | obj |
| 5 | cocky | cocky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 made | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | his shadow | him = he | cocky property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product | |||
| 2 | shadow | his = he | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/365-pg19994-part4/t4/