Test 7 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the Lamb: a Wolf invents excu…
so the moral is basically "tyrants always find an excuse," lowkey true tho
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: moral, lowkey · What happens: be
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 367 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the Lamb: a Wolf invents excuses to eat a Lamb» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 find | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 moral | det |
| 3 | moral | moral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 find | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 find | cop |
| 5 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 9 find | advmod |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 find | punct |
| 7 | tyrants | tyrant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 find | nsubj |
| 8 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 find | advmod |
| 9 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 excuse | det |
| 11 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 find | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 true | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 true | punct |
| 14 | lowkey | lowkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 true | nsubj |
| 15 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 find | conj |
| 16 | tho | tho | PUNCT | _ | 9 find | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | the moral | always, basically, find property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | lowkey | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
a bully can always find a reason
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bully | det |
| 2 | bully | bully | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 find | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 find | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 find | advmod |
| 5 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 reason | det |
| 7 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 find | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | can | a bully | a reason | always property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic |
Option 2
a tyrant hates every single lamb
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tyrant | det |
| 2 | tyrant | tyrant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hates | nsubj |
| 3 | hates | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 lamb | det |
| 5 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lamb | amod |
| 6 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hates | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hate | present | a tyrant | every single lamb | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lamb=Stimulus |
Option 3
a bully can always find a reason, even when no reason truly exists
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bully | det |
| 2 | bully | bully | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 find | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 find | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 find | advmod |
| 5 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 reason | det |
| 7 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 find | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 exists | punct |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 14 exists | advmod |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 exists | advmod |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 reason | det |
| 12 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 exists | nsubj |
| 13 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 14 exists | advmod |
| 14 | exists | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 find | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | can | a bully | a reason | always property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent reason=Attribute clause=Theme | |||
| 2 | exist | present | no reason | truly property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
a bully can always find a reason, and the innocent will never be heard
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bully | det |
| 2 | bully | bully | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 find | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 find | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 find | advmod |
| 5 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 reason | det |
| 7 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 find | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 heard | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 heard | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 innocent | det |
| 11 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 heard | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 heard | aux |
| 13 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 heard | advmod |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 heard | aux:pass |
| 15 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 find | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | can | a bully | a reason | always property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic | |||
| 2 | not hear | future · passive | the innocent | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/367-pg19994-part6/t7/