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Test 7 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the Lamb: a Wolf invents excu…

so the moral is basically "tyrants always find an excuse," lowkey true tho

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: moral, lowkey · What happens: be

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 367 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the Lamb: a Wolf invents excuses to eat a Lamb» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmoddetnsubjcopadvmodpunctnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctpunctnsubjconjpunctrootsoADVtheDETmoralNOUNisAUXbasicallyADV"PUNCTtyrantsNOUNalwaysADVfindVERBanDETexcuseNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTlowkeyNOUNtrueADJthoPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sosoADV_9 findadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 moraldet
3moralmoralNOUNNumber=Sing9 findnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 findcop
5basicallybasicallyADV_9 findadvmod
6""PUNCT_9 findpunct
7tyrantstyrantNOUNNumber=Plur9 findnsubj
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 findadvmod
9findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 excusedet
11excuseexcuseNOUNNumber=Sing9 findobj
12,,PUNCT_15 truepunct
13""PUNCT_15 truepunct
14lowkeylowkeyNOUNNumber=Sing15 truensubj
15truetrueADJDegree=Pos9 findconj
16thothoPUNCT_9 findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthe moralalways, basically, find propertytree rules
2belowkeytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

a bully can always find a reason

detnsubjauxadvmoddetobjrootaDETbullyNOUNcanAUXalwaysADVfindVERBaDETreasonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bullydet
2bullybullyNOUNNumber=Sing5 findnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 findaux
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 findadvmod
5findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 reasondet
7reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findcana bullya reasonalways propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic

Option 2

a tyrant hates every single lamb

detnsubjdetamodobjrootaDETtyrantNOUNhatesVERBeveryDETsingleADJlambNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 tyrantdet
2tyranttyrantNOUNNumber=Sing3 hatesnsubj
3hateshateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 lambdet
5singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 lambamod
6lamblambNOUNNumber=Sing3 hatesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepresenta tyrantevery single lambvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lamb=Stimulus

Option 3

a bully can always find a reason, even when no reason truly exists

detnsubjauxadvmoddetobjpunctadvmodadvmoddetnsubjadvmodccomprootaDETbullyNOUNcanAUXalwaysADVfindVERBaDETreasonNOUN,PUNCTevenADVwhenADVnoDETreasonNOUNtrulyADVexistsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bullydet
2bullybullyNOUNNumber=Sing5 findnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 findaux
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 findadvmod
5findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 reasondet
7reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
8,,PUNCT_14 existspunct
9evenevenADV_14 existsadvmod
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 existsadvmod
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 reasondet
12reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing14 existsnsubj
13trulytrulyADV_14 existsadvmod
14existsexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 findccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findcana bullya reasonalways propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent reason=Attribute clause=Theme
2existpresentno reasontruly propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

a bully can always find a reason, and the innocent will never be heard

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjauxadvmoddetobjpunctccdetnsubjauxadvmodaux:passconjrootaDETbullyNOUNcanAUXalwaysADVfindVERBaDETreasonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETinnocentADJwillAUXneverADVbeAUXheardVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bullydet
2bullybullyNOUNNumber=Sing5 findnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 findaux
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 findadvmod
5findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 reasondet
7reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
8,,PUNCT_15 heardpunct
9andandCCONJ_15 heardcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 innocentdet
11innocentinnocentADJDegree=Pos15 heardnsubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 heardaux
13neverneverADVPronType=Neg15 heardadvmod
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 heardaux:pass
15heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 findconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findcana bullya reasonalways propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic
2not hearfuture · passivethe innocentvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/367-pg19994-part6/t7/