Test 9 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the Lamb: a Wolf invents excu…
what does retorted mean, like she retorted back, is that like a comeback
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: she · What happens: retort, mean, retort back, be · To what, where: that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 367 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the Lamb: a Wolf invents excuses to eat a Lamb» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 mean | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | retorted | retort | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 retorted | punct |
| 6 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 8 retorted | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 retorted | nsubj |
| 8 | retorted | retort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | ccomp |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 retorted | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 that | punct |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 that | cop |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 mean | obj |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 comeback | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 comeback | det |
| 15 | comeback | comeback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 that | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | retort speech: other | participle | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present · do-support | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | retort back speech: other | past | she | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | that | like a comeback | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
answered back sharply
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 answered | advmod |
| 3 | sharply | sharply | ADV | _ | 1 answered | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer back speech: assert | past | sharply property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
replied
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | replied | reply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | participle | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
gave a short reply
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 reply | det |
| 3 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 reply | amod |
| 4 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 gave | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | a short reply | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reply=Theme |
Option 4
answered back slowly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 answered | advmod |
| 3 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 1 answered | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer back speech: assert | past | slowly property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/367-pg19994-part6/t9/