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Test 11 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in wh…

lowkey the horse, ox and dog gave the man the best life stages right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: lowkey · What happens: give · To what, where: best life stages, man

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 398 «Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in white paint sneaks in among the doves, and a run of short fables follows» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetappospunctnsubjccconjdetobjdetamodcompoundobjadvmodpunctrootlowkeyPROPNtheDEThorseNOUN,PUNCToxNOUNandCCONJdogNOUNgaveVERBtheDETmanNOUNtheDETbestADJlifeNOUNstagesNOUNrightADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lowkeylowkeyPROPNNumber=Sing8 gavensubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 horsedet
3horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing1 lowkeyappos
4,,PUNCT_5 oxpunct
5oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing8 gavensubj
6andandCCONJ_7 dogcc
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 oxconj
8gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mandet
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 gaveobj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 stagesdet
12bestgoodADJDegree=Sup14 stagesamod
13lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing14 stagescompound
14stagesstageNOUNNumber=Plur8 gaveobj
15rightrightADV_8 gaveadvmod
16??PUNCT_8 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastlowkeythe best life stagesthe manright propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent man=Recipient stage=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

horse gave youth, dog gave old age

nsubjobjpunctnsubjconjamodobjroothorseNOUNgaveVERByouthNOUN,PUNCTdogNOUNgaveVERBoldADJageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
4,,PUNCT_6 gavepunct
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 ageamod
8ageageNOUNNumber=Sing6 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepasthorseyouthvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent youth=Theme
2givepastdogold agevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent age=Theme

Option 2

horse gave strength, ox gave labour

nsubjobjpunctnsubjconjobjroothorseNOUNgaveVERBstrengthNOUN,PUNCToxNOUNgaveVERBlabourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
4,,PUNCT_6 gavepunct
5oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
7labourlabourNOUNNumber=Sing6 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepasthorsestrengthvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Theme
2givepastoxlabourvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent labour=Theme

Option 3

horse gave youth, ox gave manhood, dog gave old age

nsubjobjpunctnsubjconjobjpunctnsubjconjamodobjroothorseNOUNgaveVERByouthNOUN,PUNCToxNOUNgaveVERBmanhoodNOUN,PUNCTdogNOUNgaveVERBoldADJageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
4,,PUNCT_6 gavepunct
5oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
7manhoodmanhoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 gaveobj
8,,PUNCT_10 gavepunct
9dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing10 gavensubj
10gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 ageamod
12ageageNOUNNumber=Sing10 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepasthorseyouthvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent youth=Theme
2givepastoxmanhoodvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manhood=Theme
3givepastdogold agevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent age=Theme

Option 4

ox gave manhood, dog gave wisdom

nsubjobjpunctnsubjconjobjrootoxNOUNgaveVERBmanhoodNOUN,PUNCTdogNOUNgaveVERBwisdomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3manhoodmanhoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
4,,PUNCT_6 gavepunct
5dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gaveconj
7wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing6 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastoxmanhoodvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manhood=Theme
2givepastdogwisdomvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wisdom=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/398-pg21-part19/t11/