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Test 8 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in wh…

ngl the peacock was pure salty about the nightingale, what did juno say?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, peacock, juno · What happens: ngl, be, say · To what, where: nightingale · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 398 «Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in white paint sneaks in among the doves, and a run of short fables follows» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcopamodccompcasedetoblpunctobjauxnsubjparataxispunctrootnglVERBtheDETpeacockNOUNwasAUXpureADJsaltyADJaboutADPtheDETnightingaleNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXjunoNOUNsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nglnglVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peacockdet
3peacockpeacockNOUNNumber=Sing6 saltynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 saltycop
5purepureADJDegree=Pos6 saltyamod
6saltysaltyADJDegree=Pos1 nglccomp
7aboutaboutADP_9 nightingalecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 nightingaledet
9nightingalenightingaleNOUNNumber=Sing6 saltyobl
10,,PUNCT_14 saypunct
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 sayobj
12diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 sayaux
13junojunoNOUNNumber=Sing14 saynsubj
14saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf9 nightingaleparataxis
15??PUNCT_1 nglpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nglimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2ispastthe peacockabout the nightingale; salty propertytree rules
3say speech: assertpast · do-supportjunothe nightingalevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

you have beauty, but the peacock must be quiet

nsubjobjpunctccdetnsubjauxcopconjrootyouPRONhaveVERBbeautyNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETpeacockNOUNmustAUXbeAUXquietADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
4,,PUNCT_10 quietpunct
5butbutCCONJ_10 quietcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 peacockdet
7peacockpeacockNOUNNumber=Sing10 quietnsubj
8mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin10 quietaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 quietcop
10quietquietADJDegree=Pos2 haveconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentyoubeautyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beauty=Patient
2ismustthe peacockquiet propertytree rules

Option 2

sing for your own joy

casenmod:possamodoblrootsingVERBforADPyourPRONownADJjoyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1singsingVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2forforADP_5 joycase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 joynmod:poss
4ownownADJDegree=Pos5 joyamod
5joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing1 singobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expressimperativeyou not said herefor your own joyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for joy=Recipient
2joyyournom joy «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

beauty is your gift, be happy

nsubjcopnmod:possnsubjpunctcoprootbeautyNOUNisAUXyourPRONgiftNOUN,PUNCTbeAUXhappyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing4 giftnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 giftcop
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 giftnmod:poss
4giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing7 happynsubj
5,,PUNCT_4 giftpunct
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 happycop
7happyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentbeautyyour gifttree rules
2isinfinitiveyour gifthappy propertytree rules

Option 4

your song is your gift

nmod:possnsubjcopnmod:possrootyourPRONsongNOUNisAUXyourPRONgiftNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 songnmod:poss
2songsongNOUNNumber=Sing5 giftnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 giftcop
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 giftnmod:poss
5giftgiftNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentyour songyour gifttree rules
2singyournom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/398-pg21-part19/t8/