Test 6 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Shipwrecked Man and the Sea, part 27:…
The olive tree was salty about the fig tree, cos it stayed green?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: olive tree, tree · What happens: be, stay
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 406 «Aesop's Fables, The Shipwrecked Man and the Sea, part 27: seven short fables, each with a lesson» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tree | det |
| 2 | olive | olive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tree | compound |
| 3 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 salty | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 salty | cop |
| 5 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 tree | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tree | det |
| 8 | fig | fig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tree | compound |
| 9 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 salty | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stayed | punct |
| 11 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 13 stayed | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 stayed | nsubj |
| 13 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 salty | conj |
| 14 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 stayed | xcomp |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 salty | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the olive tree | about the fig tree; salty property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stay | past | tree | green property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, it mocked the fig for being bare in winter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 mocked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 mocked | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mocked | nsubj |
| 4 | mocked | mock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fig | det |
| 6 | fig | fig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mocked | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 bare | case |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 bare | cop |
| 9 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 fig | nmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 winter | case |
| 11 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mocked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mock | past | it | the fig | winter | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fig=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | gerund | bare property | tree rules |
Option 2
Yeah, it laughed at the fig because the fig had lost all its leaves, while the olive kept its green and felt superior for ages
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 laughed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 laughed | nsubj |
| 4 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 fig | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fig | det |
| 7 | fig | fig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 laughed | obl |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 lost | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fig | det |
| 10 | fig | fig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 lost | aux |
| 12 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 laughed | advcl |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 leaves | det:predet |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 leaves | nmod:poss |
| 15 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 lost | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 kept | punct |
| 17 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 20 kept | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 olive | det |
| 19 | olive | olive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 kept | nsubj |
| 20 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 laughed | conj |
| 21 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 green | nmod:poss |
| 22 | green | green | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 kept | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 felt | cc |
| 24 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 laughed | conj |
| 25 | superior | superior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 felt | xcomp |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 ages | case |
| 27 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 felt | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | past | it | the fig | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | lose | past · perfect · passive | the fig | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | keep | past | the olive | fig's green | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent green=Theme | ||||
| 4 | feel | past | for ages | superior property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, it was all shade about the fig for being bare in winter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 shade | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 shade | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 shade | cop |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 shade | det |
| 6 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 fig | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fig | det |
| 9 | fig | fig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shade | nmod |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 bare | case |
| 11 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 bare | cop |
| 12 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 shade | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 winter | case |
| 14 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bare | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | all shade | about the fig | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | gerund | winter | bare property | tree rules |
Option 4
Yeah, it was all shade about the fig for being bare in winter, and it laughed for days until the snow came and crushed it
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 shade | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 shade | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 shade | cop |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 shade | det |
| 6 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 laughed | obl |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 fig | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fig | det |
| 9 | fig | fig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shade | nmod |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 bare | case |
| 11 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 bare | cop |
| 12 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fig | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 winter | case |
| 14 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bare | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 laughed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 laughed | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 laughed | nsubj |
| 18 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 days | case |
| 20 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 laughed | obl |
| 21 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 24 came | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 snow | det |
| 23 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 came | nsubj |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 laughed | advcl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 crushed | cc |
| 26 | crushed | crush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 came | conj |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 crushed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | all shade | about the fig | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | gerund | winter | bare property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | laugh | past | fig | day | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | come | past | the snow | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | crush | past | the snow not said here | snow | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/406-pg21-part27/t6/