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Test 4 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 2: Dulce Domum (t…

«It reflected everything all wrong and had a very pleasing effect.» What is funny here?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: It · What happens: reflect, have, be · To what, where: everything, pleasing effect

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 2: Dulce Domum (the Mole's sobs, the Rat turns back, and Mole End)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «It reflected everything all wrong and had a very pleasing effect.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 reflected	punct
2	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 reflected	nsubj
3	reflected	reflect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	3 reflected	obj
5	all	all	ADV	_	6 wrong	advmod
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 everything	amod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 had	cc
8	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 reflected	conj
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 effect	det
10	very	very	ADV	_	11 pleasing	advmod
11	pleasing	pleasing	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 effect	amod
12	effect	effect	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 had	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 reflected	punct
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 reflected	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	reflect in a quote	past	It	everything					tree rules
2	have in a quote	past		a pleasing effect					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is funny here?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 funny	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 funny	cop
3	funny	funny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 funny	advmod
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 funny	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present				here		funny property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

A glass ball that flips the view is called useful

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 ball	det
2	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ball	compound
3	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 called	nsubj:pass
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 flips	nsubj
5	flips	flip	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 ball	acl:relcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 view	det
7	view	view	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 flips	obj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 called	aux:pass
9	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	useful	useful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 called	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	flip	present	a glass ball	the view					vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent view=Theme
2	call	present · passive		a glass ball				useful property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The glass ball is silver and pleasing to look at

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 ball	det
2	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ball	compound
3	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 silver	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 silver	cop
5	silver	silver	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 pleasing	cc
7	pleasing	please	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 silver	conj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 look	mark
9	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 pleasing	xcomp
10	at	at	ADP	_	9 look	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the glass ball					silver property	tree rules
2	please	gerund	the glass ball not said here						tree rules
3	look	to-infinitive	the glass ball not said here						vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A ball that shows everything wrong is called pleasing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 ball	det
2	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 called	nsubj:pass
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 shows	nsubj
4	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 ball	acl:relcl
5	everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	4 shows	obj
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 everything	amod
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 called	aux:pass
8	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
9	pleasing	pleasing	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 called	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	a ball	everything					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everything=Recipient
2	call	present · passive		a ball					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 4

The Mole thinks the ball is pretty

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Mole	det
2	Mole	mole	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 thinks	nsubj
3	thinks	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 ball	det
5	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 thinks	obj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 pretty	cop
7	pretty	pretty	ADV	_	3 thinks	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	present	the Mole	the ball					vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot ball=Theme
2	is	present						pretty property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/42-willows-ch5-part2-mole-end/t4/