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Test 5 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Simpleton: the ox sold to the Birc…

When the Simpleton chopped the tree, what was the move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Simpleton, tree · What happens: chop, be · To what, where: tree, move

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 420 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Simpleton: the ox sold to the Birch, the gold, and the goat's head» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmoddetnsubjdetobjpunctnsubjcopdetconjpunctrootWhenADVtheDETSimpletonPROPNchoppedVERBtheDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONwasAUXtheDETmoveNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 choppedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Simpletondet
3SimpletonSimpletonPROPNNumber=Sing4 choppednsubj
4choppedchopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 treedet
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 choppedobj
7,,PUNCT_11 movepunct
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 movensubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 movecop
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 movedet
11movemoveNOUNNumber=Sing6 treeconj
12??PUNCT_4 choppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choppastthe Simpletonthe tree and the movevn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient
2is apastthe tree and the movethe movetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He went to sleep

nsubjmarkxcomprootHePRONwentVERBtoPARTsleepVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 sleepmark
4sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wentxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastHevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sleepto-infinitiveHe not said herevn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

He hacked at it like a mad lumberjack bro

nsubjcaseoblcasedetamodcompoundoblrootHePRONhackedVERBatADPitPRONlikeADPaDETmadADJlumberjackNOUNbroNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hackednsubj
2hackedhackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hackedobl
5likelikeADP_9 brocase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 brodet
7madmadADJDegree=Pos9 broamod
8lumberjacklumberjackNOUNNumber=Sing9 brocompound
9brobroNOUNNumber=Sing2 hackedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hackpastHelike a mad lumberjack bro; at itvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at it=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He went full beast mode with his hatchet

nsubjamodcompoundobjcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONwentVERBfullADJbeastNOUNmodeNOUNwithADPhisPRONhatchetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fullfullADJDegree=Pos5 modeamod
4beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing5 modecompound
5modemodeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobj
6withwithADP_8 hatchetcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 hatchetnmod:poss
8hatchethatchetNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastHefull beast modewith his hatchetvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mode=Theme

Option 4

He just sat down

nsubjadvmodcompound:prtrootHePRONjustADVsatVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 satnsubj
2justjustADV_3 satadvmod
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 satcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downpastHevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/420-pg22373-part12/t5/