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Test 1 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 3: Dulce Domum (a…

Kayla: «the Rat's mid about Mole's house, says it's a dump.» (mid = so-so) Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Kayla, house · What happens: say, be, put · To what, where: dump · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 43 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 3: Dulce Domum (a dusty home, a sardine supper, and voices outside)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kayla: «the Rat's mid about Mole's house, says it's a dump.»

nsubjpunctpunctdetnmod:posscaseamodcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjcopdetccomppunctpunctrootKaylaPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETRatPROPN'sPARTmidADJaboutADPMolePROPN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTsaysVERBitPRON'sAUXaDETdumpNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KaylaKaylaPROPNNumber=Sing13 saysnsubj
2::PUNCT_7 midpunct
3««PUNCT_7 midpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Ratdet
5RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing7 midnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Ratcase
7midmidADJ_1 Kaylaamod
8aboutaboutADP_11 housecase
9MoleMolePROPNNumber=Sing11 housenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Molecase
11househouseNOUNNumber=Sing7 midobl
12,,PUNCT_1 Kaylapunct
13sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 dumpnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 dumpcop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 dumpdet
17dumpdumpNOUNNumber=Sing13 saysccomp
18..PUNCT_13 sayspunct
19»»PUNCT_13 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepresentKaylavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepresenthousea dumptree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (mid = so-so) Put it right.

punctpunctadvmodpunctadvmodpunctgoeswithobjadvmodpunctroot(PUNCTmidX=SYMsoADV-PUNCTsoADV)PUNCTPutVERBitPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 midpunct
2midmidX_rootroot
3==SYM_2 midpunct
4sosoADV_2 midadvmod
5--PUNCT_2 midpunct
6sosoADV_2 midadvmod
7))PUNCT_2 midpunct
8PutputVERBVerbForm=Inf2 midgoeswith
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 midobj
10rightrightADV_2 midadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 midpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putinfinitivevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He says it is dusty, but praises its design and the sleeping-bunks, wanting to visit again soon

The tree, 18 words
nsubjnsubjcopccomppunctccconjnmod:possobjccdetcompoundpunctconjpunctadvclmarkxcompadvmodadvmodrootHePRONsaysVERBitPRONisAUXdustyADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJpraisesVERBitsPRONdesignNOUNandCCONJtheDETsleepingNOUN-PUNCTbunksNOUN,PUNCTwantingVERBtoPARTvisitVERBagainADVsoonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 dustynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dustycop
5dustydustyADJDegree=Pos2 saysccomp
6,,PUNCT_8 praisespunct
7butbutCCONJ_8 praisescc
8praisespraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saysconj
9itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 designnmod:poss
10designdesignNOUNNumber=Sing8 praisesobj
11andandCCONJ_15 bunkscc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 bunksdet
13sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing15 bunkscompound
14--PUNCT_13 sleepingpunct
15bunksbunkNOUNNumber=Plur10 designconj
16,,PUNCT_17 wantingpunct
17wantingwantVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 praisesadvcl
18totoPART_19 visitmark
19visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 wantingxcomp
20againagainADV_19 visitadvmod
21soonsoonADVDegree=Pos19 visitadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentitdusty propertytree rules
3praisepresentHe not said hereits design and the sleeping bunksvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent design=Theme
4wantgerundHe not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5visit not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said hereagainsoon propertyvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6designits = itnom design «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He praises it: «a capital little house», so well planned

nsubjobjpunctpunctdetamodamodparataxispunctpunctadvmodadvmodconjrootHePRONpraisesVERBitPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETcapitalADJlittleADJhouseNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTsoADVwellADVplannedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 praisesnsubj
2praisespraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 praisesobj
4::PUNCT_2 praisespunct
5««PUNCT_9 housepunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 housedet
7capitalcapitalADJDegree=Pos9 houseamod
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 houseamod
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 praisesparataxis
10»»PUNCT_9 housepunct
11,,PUNCT_14 plannedpunct
12sosoADV_14 plannedadvmod
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos14 plannedadvmod
14plannedplanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 praisesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1praisepresentHeitvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Theme clause=Attribute
2planparticipleHe not said herewell propertyvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He criticises the dust but secretly admires the Mole's taste and the careful planning of every room

The tree, 18 words
nsubjdetobjccadvmodconjdetnmod:posscaseobjccdetamodconjcasedetnmodrootHePRONcriticisesVERBtheDETdustNOUNbutCCONJsecretlyADVadmiresVERBtheDETMoleNOUN'sPARTtasteNOUNandCCONJtheDETcarefulADJplanningNOUNofADPeveryDETroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 criticisesnsubj
2criticisescriticiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dustdet
4dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 criticisesobj
5butbutCCONJ_7 admirescc
6secretlysecretlyADV_7 admiresadvmod
7admiresadmireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 criticisesconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Moledet
9MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing11 tastenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Molecase
11tastetasteNOUNNumber=Sing7 admiresobj
12andandCCONJ_15 planningcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 planningdet
14carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos15 planningamod
15planningplanningNOUNNumber=Sing11 tasteconj
16ofofADP_18 roomcase
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot18 roomdet
18roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing15 planningnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1criticisepresentHethe dusttree rules
2admirepresentHe not said herethe Mole's taste and the careful planning of every roomsecretly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer taste=Stimulus
3tastethe Molenom taste «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
4planevery roomnom planning «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

He calls it cold and says it should be torn down

nsubjobjxcompccconjnsubj:passauxaux:passccompcompound:prtrootHePRONcallsVERBitPRONcoldADJandCCONJsaysVERBitPRONshouldAUXbeAUXtornVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 callsnsubj
2callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 callsobj
4coldcoldADJDegree=Pos2 callsxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 sayscc
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 callsconj
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 tornnsubj:pass
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 tornaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 tornaux:pass
10torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 saysccomp
11downdownADP_10 torncompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentHeitcold propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
2say speech: assertpresentHe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3tear downshould · passiveitvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/43-willows-ch5-part3-sardines-and-carol-singers/t1/