Test 1 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the…

Sam: «Badger rolls up at Toad's on his own, no cap.» (no cap = honestly) Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Badger, cap · What happens: roll up, put · To what, where: Sam, own, cap

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 45 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the hour of Toad, and off with those motor-clothes!)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sam: «Badger rolls up at Toad's on his own, no cap.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sam	Sam	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 rolls	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 rolls	punct
4	Badger	badger	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rolls	nsubj
5	rolls	roll	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Sam	acl:relcl
6	up	up	ADP	_	5 rolls	compound:prt
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 Toad	case
8	Toad	Toad	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 rolls	obl
9	's	's	PART	_	8 Toad	case
10	on	on	ADP	_	12 own	case
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 own	nmod:poss
12	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 rolls	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 cap	punct
14	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	15 cap	det
15	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Sam	parataxis
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Sam	punct
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	1 Sam	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	roll up in a quote	present	Badger	Sam not said here		Badger's own		at Toad	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Agent sam=Theme at toad=Source on own=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (no cap = honestly) Put it right.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 cap	punct
2	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	3 cap	det
3	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	=	=	SYM	_	7 Put	punct
5	honestly	honestly	ADV	_	7 Put	advmod
6	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 honestly	punct
7	Put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 cap	acl:relcl
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 Put	obj
9	right	right	ADV	_	7 Put	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cap	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	infinitive	no cap not said here	cap				honestly, right property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He arrives by himself, wearing his best hat and coat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 arrives	nsubj
2	arrives	arrive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	by	by	ADP	_	4 himself	case
4	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	2 arrives	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 wearing	punct
6	wearing	wear	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 arrives	advcl
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 hat	nmod:poss
8	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	9 hat	amod
9	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wearing	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 coat	cc
11	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hat	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	arrive	present	He					by himself = he	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	wear	gerund	He not said here	his best hat and coat					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Option 2

He comes with the Rat and the Mole, and they walk together in single file up the path

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 comes	nsubj
2	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	5 Rat	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Rat	det
5	Rat	Rat	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 comes	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 Mole	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Mole	det
8	Mole	mole	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Rat	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 walk	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 walk	cc
11	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 walk	nsubj
12	walk	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 comes	conj
13	together	together	ADV	_	12 walk	advmod
14	in	in	ADP	_	16 file	case
15	single	single	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 file	amod
16	file	file	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 walk	obl
17	up	up	ADP	_	19 path	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 path	det
19	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 walk	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	present	He					with the Rat and the Mole	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	walk	present	Rat			single file		up the path; together property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in file=Trajectory

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He brings the Rat and the Mole, walking in single file

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 brings	nsubj
2	brings	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Rat	det
4	Rat	Rat	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 brings	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 Mole	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Mole	det
7	Mole	mole	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Rat	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 walking	punct
9	walking	walk	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 brings	conj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 file	case
11	single	single	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 file	amod
12	file	file	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 walking	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	present	He		the Rat and the Mole				vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument rat=Destination
2	walk	gerund	He not said here			single file			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in file=Trajectory

Option 4

He brings the Rat and the Mole along, and they all walk up the drive in a long line

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 brings	nsubj
2	brings	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Rat	det
4	Rat	Rat	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 brings	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 Mole	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Mole	det
7	Mole	mole	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Rat	conj
8	along	along	ADV	_	2 brings	advmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 walk	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 walk	cc
11	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 walk	nsubj
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 walk	det
13	walk	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 brings	conj
14	up	up	ADP	_	13 walk	compound:prt
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 drive	det
16	drive	drive	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 walk	obj
17	in	in	ADP	_	20 line	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 line	det
19	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 line	amod
20	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 walk	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	present	He		the Rat and the Mole			along property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument rat=Destination
2	walk up	present	Rat	the drive		a long line			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent drive=Theme in line=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad/t1/