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Test 2 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the…

Is this TRUE or FALSE? «Toad hands over his motor-clothes politely.»

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: this, Toad · What happens: be, hand · To what, where: motor clothes

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 45 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the hour of Toad, and off with those motor-clothes!)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Is this TRUE or FALSE?

copnsubjccconjpunctrootIsAUXthisPRONTRUEADJorCCONJFALSEADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 TRUEnsubj
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 FALSEcc
5FALSEfalseADJDegree=Pos3 TRUEconj
6??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthistrue propertytree rules
2bethis not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: «Toad hands over his motor-clothes politely.»

punctnsubjcasenmod:posscompoundpunctobladvmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTToadPROPNhandsVERBoverADPhisPRONmotorNOUN-PUNCTclothesNOUNpolitelyADV.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 handspunct
2ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing3 handsnsubj
3handshandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4overoverADP_8 clothescase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 clothesnmod:poss
6motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing8 clothescompound
7--PUNCT_6 motorpunct
8clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 handsobl
9politelypolitelyADV_3 handsadvmod
10..PUNCT_3 handspunct
11»»PUNCT_3 handspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hand in a quotepresentToadToad's motor clothespolitely propertyvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

True: Toad hands over every item politely, then the Badger thanks him very warmly for his cooperation

The tree, 17 words
advclpunctnsubjadvmoddetobjadvmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjconjobjadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblrootTrueADJ:PUNCTToadPROPNhandsVERBoverADVeveryDETitemNOUNpolitelyADV,PUNCTthenADVtheDETBadgerPROPNthanksVERBhimPRONveryADVwarmlyADVforADPhisPRONcooperationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 handsadvcl
2::PUNCT_4 handspunct
3ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing4 handsnsubj
4handshandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5overoverADV_4 handsadvmod
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 itemdet
7itemitemNOUNNumber=Sing4 handsobj
8politelypolitelyADV_4 handsadvmod
9,,PUNCT_13 thankspunct
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem13 thanksadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Badgerdet
12BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing13 thanksnsubj
13thanksthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 handsconj
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 thanksobj
15veryveryADV_16 warmlyadvmod
16warmlywarmlyADV_13 thanksadvmod
17forforADP_19 cooperationcase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 cooperationnmod:poss
19cooperationcooperationNOUNNumber=Sing13 thanksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hand overpresentToadevery itemover, politely propertyvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent item=Theme
2thank speech: thankpresentthe BadgerToadthenfor Toad's cooperation; warmly propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Theme for cooperation=Attribute
3cooperateToadnom cooperation «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

False: the Rat sits on him and the Mole pulls them off

advmodpunctdetnsubjcaseoblccdetnsubjconjobjcompound:prtrootFalseADJ:PUNCTtheDETRatPROPNsitsVERBonADPhimPRONandCCONJtheDETMoleNOUNpullsVERBthemPRONoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos5 sitsadvmod
2::PUNCT_5 sitspunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Ratdet
4RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing5 sitsnsubj
5sitssitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ononADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sitsobl
8andandCCONJ_11 pullscc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Moledet
10MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing11 pullsnsubj
11pullspullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sitsconj
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 pullsobj
13offoffADP_11 pullscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresentthe Raton him = hevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on he=Location
2pull offpresentthe Molethem = theyvn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality

Option 3

True: Toad hands them over, very politely and calmly

advclpunctnsubjiobjcompound:prtpunctadvmodadvmodccconjrootTrueADJ:PUNCTToadPROPNhandsVERBthemPRONoverADP,PUNCTveryADVpolitelyADVandCCONJcalmlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 handsadvcl
2::PUNCT_4 handspunct
3ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing4 handsnsubj
4handshandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 handsiobj
6overoverADP_4 handscompound:prt
7,,PUNCT_9 politelypunct
8veryveryADV_9 politelyadvmod
9politelypolitelyADV_4 handsadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 calmlycc
11calmlycalmlyADV_9 politelyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hand overpresentToadthem = theypolitely propertyvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

True: Toad hands over his motor-clothes politely, folds them neatly and bows to his friends

The tree, 16 words
advclpunctnsubjcasenmod:posscompoundpunctobladvmodpunctconjobjadvmodccconjcasenmod:possoblrootTrueADJ:PUNCTToadPROPNhandsVERBoverADPhisPRONmotorNOUN-PUNCTclothesNOUNpolitelyADV,PUNCTfoldsVERBthemPRONneatlyADVandCCONJbowsVERBtoADPhisPRONfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 handsadvcl
2::PUNCT_4 handspunct
3ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing4 handsnsubj
4handshandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5overoverADP_9 clothescase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 clothesnmod:poss
7motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing9 clothescompound
8--PUNCT_7 motorpunct
9clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan4 handsobl
10politelypolitelyADV_4 handsadvmod
11,,PUNCT_12 foldspunct
12foldsfoldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 handsconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 foldsobj
14neatlyneatlyADV_12 foldsadvmod
15andandCCONJ_16 bowscc
16bowsbowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 foldsconj
17totoADP_19 friendscase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 friendsnmod:poss
19friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur16 bowsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1handpresentToadToad's motor clothespolitely propertyvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2foldpresentToad not said hereclothesneatly propertyvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient
3bowpresentToad not said hereto Toad's friendsvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to friend=Pivot

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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