Test 6 · ★ · Russian Fairy Tales, Frost, part 49: the stepmother's daug…
Did the girls even listen to Frost, or were they salty?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girls · What happens: do, listen, be
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 457 «Russian Fairy Tales, Frost, part 49: the stepmother's daughters freeze in the forest» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girls | det |
| 3 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 listen | nsubj |
| 4 | even | even | ADV | _ | 5 listen | advmod |
| 5 | listen | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Did | parataxis |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Frost | case |
| 7 | Frost | frost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 listen | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 salty | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 salty | cc |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 salty | cop |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 salty | nsubj |
| 12 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Did | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | listen | present | the girls | to Frost | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to frost=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | girls = girl | salty property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They were mega salty and rude to him, mocking his voice and refusing to say anything kind
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 salty | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 salty | cop |
| 3 | mega | mega | ADV | _ | 4 salty | advmod |
| 4 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 rude | cc |
| 6 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 salty | conj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 rude | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 mocking | punct |
| 10 | mocking | mock | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 salty | parataxis |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 voice | nmod:poss |
| 12 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 mocking | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 refusing | cc |
| 14 | refusing | refuse | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 mocking | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 say | mark |
| 16 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 refusing | xcomp |
| 17 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 18 kind | compound |
| 18 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 say | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | They | mega, salty property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | They not said here | him = he | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | mock | gerund | his voice | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme | |||||
| 4 | refuse | gerund | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | not say speech: assert | to-infinitive | anything kind | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent kind=Topic |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
They were mega salty and rude to him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 salty | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 salty | cop |
| 3 | mega | mega | ADV | _ | 4 salty | advmod |
| 4 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 rude | cc |
| 6 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 salty | conj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 salty | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | They | him = he | mega, salty property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | They not said here | tree rules |
Option 3
They were mega salty and rude to him, not even answering his questions at all
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 salty | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 salty | cop |
| 3 | mega | mega | ADV | _ | 4 salty | advmod |
| 4 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 rude | cc |
| 6 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 salty | conj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 rude | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 answering | punct |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 answering | advmod |
| 11 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 answering | advmod |
| 12 | answering | answer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 salty | advcl |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 questions | nmod:poss |
| 14 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 answering | obj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 all | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 answering | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | They | mega, salty property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | They not said here | him = he | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not answer speech: assert | gerund | They not said here | his questions | all | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | question | his = he | nom question «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
They were quiet and proud to him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 quiet | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 quiet | cop |
| 3 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 proud | cc |
| 5 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 quiet | conj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 proud | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | They | quiet property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | They not said here | him = he | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/457-pg22373-part49/t6/