Test 14 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Soldier and the Warlock: the Soldi…
Bro, why does the writer talk about vampires at the very end?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: writer · What happens: talk · To what, where: end
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 479 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Soldier and the Warlock: the Soldier burns the wicked Warlock and the village is saved.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 talk | vocative |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 talk | advmod |
| 4 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 talk | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 writer | det |
| 6 | writer | writer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 talk | nsubj |
| 7 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 vampires | case |
| 9 | vampires | vampire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 talk | obl |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 end | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 end | det |
| 12 | very | very | ADV | _ | 13 end | advmod |
| 13 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 talk | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | present · do-support | the writer | at the end | about vampires; Bro vocative | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about vampire=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To explain why the bride's family was wealthy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 explain | mark |
| 2 | explain | explain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 wealthy | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bride | det |
| 5 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 family | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 bride | case |
| 7 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wealthy | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 wealthy | cop |
| 9 | wealthy | wealthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 explain | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | explain speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | past | the bride's family | wealthy property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Because such stories are common among Slavonic peoples
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 common | mark |
| 2 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stories | amod |
| 3 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 common | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 common | cop |
| 5 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | among | among | ADP | _ | 8 peoples | case |
| 7 | Slavonic | Slavonic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 peoples | compound |
| 8 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 common | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | such stories | among Slavonic peoples; common property | tree rules |
Option 3
Because such stories are common among Slavonic peoples and the writer heard them as a child
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 common | mark |
| 2 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stories | amod |
| 3 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 common | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 common | cop |
| 5 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | among | among | ADP | _ | 8 peoples | case |
| 7 | Slavonic | Slavonic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 peoples | compound |
| 8 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 common | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 heard | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 writer | det |
| 11 | writer | writer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heard | nsubj |
| 12 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 common | conj |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 heard | obj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 child | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 child | det |
| 16 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heard | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | such stories | among Slavonic peoples; common property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hear | past | the writer | stories = story | as a child | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
Option 4
Because the writer once met a vampire himself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 met | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 writer | det |
| 3 | writer | writer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 met | nsubj |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 met | advmod |
| 5 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 vampire | det |
| 7 | vampire | vampire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 met | obj |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 met | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | past | the writer | a vampire | writer obl; once property | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vampire=Co-Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/479-pg22373-part71/t14/