Exam question 4 · Devil Tales, The Unwashed Soldier: a hunter's dog, a curse…
Which of the following options correctly identifies the moral conveyed by the Satan episode?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, identify, convey · To what, where: moral
This is exam question 4 of lesson 488 «Devil Tales, The Unwashed Soldier: a hunter's dog, a cursed son, and a soldier who never washes end in devils outwitted by devils.» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 identifies | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 options | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 options | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 options | amod |
| 5 | options | option | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Which | nmod |
| 6 | correctly | correctly | ADV | _ | 7 identifies | advmod |
| 7 | identifies | identify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 moral | det |
| 9 | moral | moral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 identifies | obj |
| 10 | conveyed | convey | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 moral | acl |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 episode | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 episode | det |
| 13 | Satan | Satan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 episode | compound |
| 14 | episode | episode | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 conveyed | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 identifies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | identify | present | the moral | correctly property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent moral=Theme | ||||
| 3 | convey | participle | the moral not said here | by the Satan episode | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Devils cannot enter a church.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Devils | devil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 enter | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 enter | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 enter | advmod |
| 4 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 church | det |
| 6 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 enter | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 enter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not enter | can | Devils | a church | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme church=Destination |
Option 2
Hasty words should never be spoken.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hasty | hasty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 words | amod |
| 2 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 spoken | aux |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 spoken | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 spoken | aux:pass |
| 6 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not speak speech: other | should · passive | Hasty words | tree rules |
Option 3
Wealth is the root of all evil.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 root | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 root | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 root | det |
| 4 | root | root | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 evil | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 evil | det |
| 7 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 root | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 root | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Wealth | the root | of all evil | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Married folks must not be sundered.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Married | married | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 folks | amod |
| 2 | folks | folk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sundered | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 sundered | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 sundered | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 sundered | aux:pass |
| 6 | sundered | sunder | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sundered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sunder | must · passive | Married folks | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/488-pg22373-part80/e4/