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Test 14 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing…

Kirsty from Aberdeen: "The craturs were drookit, ken." ("craturs" = creatures, "drookit" = soaked, "ken" = you know.) What does this say about the animals?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: craturs, drookit, you, this · What happens: be, soak, know, say · To what, where: drookit, ken · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 14 · ★★ of lesson 5 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing and the Caucus-race» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kirsty from Aberdeen: "The craturs were drookit, ken."

casenmodpunctpunctdetnsubjcopappospunctappospunctpunctrootKirstyPROPNfromADPAberdeenPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETcratursNOUNwereAUXdrookitNOUN,PUNCTkenNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KirstyKirstyPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2fromfromADP_3 Aberdeencase
3AberdeenAberdeenPROPNNumber=Sing1 Kirstynmod
4::PUNCT_9 drookitpunct
5""PUNCT_9 drookitpunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cratursdet
7craturscraturNOUNNumber=Plur9 drookitnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 drookitcop
9drookitdrookitNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kirstyappos
10,,PUNCT_11 kenpunct
11kenkenNOUNNumber=Sing9 drookitappos
12..PUNCT_9 drookitpunct
13""PUNCT_9 drookitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepastthe cratursdrookittree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("craturs" = creatures, "drookit" = soaked, "ken" = you know.)

punctpunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctpunctaclpunctpunctoblpunctpunctnsubjconjpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTcratursNOUN"PUNCT=SYMcreaturesNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTdrookitNOUN"PUNCT=SYMsoakedVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTkenNOUN"PUNCT=SYMyouPRONknowVERB.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 craturspunct
2""PUNCT_3 craturspunct
3craturscraturNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4""PUNCT_3 craturspunct
5==SYM_6 creaturespunct
6creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur3 cratursconj
7,,PUNCT_9 drookitpunct
8""PUNCT_9 drookitpunct
9drookitdrookitNOUNNumber=Sing6 creaturesappos
10""PUNCT_9 drookitpunct
11==SYM_12 soakedpunct
12soakedsoakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 drookitacl
13,,PUNCT_15 kenpunct
14""PUNCT_15 kenpunct
15kenkenNOUNNumber=Sing12 soakedobl
16""PUNCT_15 kenpunct
17==SYM_19 knowpunct
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 knownsubj
19knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 soakedconj
20..PUNCT_3 craturspunct
21))PUNCT_3 craturspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soakparticipledrookit not said herekenvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2knowpresentyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 3: What does this say about the animals?

objauxnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXthisPRONsayVERBaboutADPtheDETanimalsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 sayobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayaux
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_7 animalscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 animalsdet
7animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur4 sayobl
8??PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · do-supportthisabout the animalsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They were all soaking wet and had fallen in the pool of Alice's tears

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxadvmodxcompccauxconjcasedetoblcasenmod:posscasenmodrootTheyPRONwereAUXallADVsoakingVERBwetADJandCCONJhadAUXfallenVERBinADPtheDETpoolNOUNofADPAlicePROPN'sPARTtearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 soakingnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 soakingaux
3allallADV_4 soakingadvmod
4soakingsoakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5wetwetADJDegree=Pos4 soakingxcomp
6andandCCONJ_8 fallencc
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 fallenaux
8fallenfallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 soakingconj
9ininADP_11 poolcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pooldet
11poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 fallenobl
12ofofADP_15 tearscase
13AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing15 tearsnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Alicecase
15tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur11 poolnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soakpast · progressiveTheyall, wet propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2fallpast · perfectThey not said herethe pool of Alice's tearsvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in pool=Location

Option 2

They were hungry and sad

nsubjcopccconjrootTheyPRONwereAUXhungryADJandCCONJsadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hungrynsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hungrycop
3hungryhungryADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 sadcc
5sadsadADJDegree=Pos3 hungryconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheyhungry propertytree rules
2beThey not said heretree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They were soaking wet

nsubjauxxcomprootTheyPRONwereAUXsoakingVERBwetADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 soakingnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 soakingaux
3soakingsoakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4wetwetADJDegree=Pos3 soakingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soakpast · progressiveTheywet propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

They had all been cold

nsubjadvmodcopxcomprootTheyPRONhadVERBallADVbeenAUXcoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallADV_5 coldadvmod
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 coldcop
5coldcoldADJDegree=Pos2 hadxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastTheyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2isparticipleThey not said hereall, cold propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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