Test 11 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adve…
Looking back: who said in chapter VI that talking would never cure Toad, because «He'll say anything»?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Toad · What happens: look back, say, talk, not cure · To what, where: chapter, Toad, anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 52 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 said | advcl |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Looking | advmod |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Looking | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 chapter | case |
| 7 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 8 | VI | VI | NUM | NumForm=Roman NumType=Card | 7 chapter | flat |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 cure | mark |
| 10 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 cure | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 cure | aux |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 cure | advmod |
| 13 | cure | cure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 14 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 cure | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 say | punct |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 say | mark |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 20 say | punct |
| 18 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 say | nsubj |
| 19 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 say | aux |
| 20 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 cure | conj |
| 21 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 20 say | obj |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 cure | punct |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look back | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | chapter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | talk | gerund | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | not cure | would | Toad | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer toad=Source | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert in a quote | future | Toad | anything | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The Water Rat, when he sat talking in the river-bank parlour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Rat | det |
| 2 | Water | Water | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Rat | compound |
| 3 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sat | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 sat | advmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sat | nsubj |
| 7 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 sat | advcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 parlour | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 parlour | det |
| 11 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bank | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 river | punct |
| 13 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 parlour | compound |
| 14 | parlour | parlour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 talking | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the Water Rat | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | talk | gerund | the Water Rat not said here | the bank parlour | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Badger, the wise and sensible old friend
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 wise | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wise | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Badger | parataxis |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 friend | cc |
| 6 | sensible | sensible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 friend | amod |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 friend | amod |
| 8 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wise | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Badger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The Rat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rat | det |
| 2 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/t11/